Results 121 to 130 of about 1,762,916 (284)

Advancing Energy Materials by In Situ Atomic Scale Methods

Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
Progress in in situ atomic scale methods leads to an improved understanding of new and advanced energy materials, where a local understanding of complex, inhomogeneous systems or interfaces down to the atomic scale and quantum level is required. Topics from photovoltaics, dissipation losses, phase transitions, and chemical energy conversion are ...
Christian Jooss, Michael Seibt, Martin Wenderoth, Oliver Bünermann, Ole Bunjes, Till Domröse, Christian Eckel, Francesca Falorsi, Christoph Flathmann, Monica Kolek Martinez de Azagra, Matthias Krüger, Jonas Lindner, Tobias Meyer, Claus Ropers, Ulrich Ross, Kai Rossnagel, Sreeju Sreekantan Nair Lalithambika, Simone Techert, Georg A. Traeger, Cynthia Volkert, R. Thomas Weitz, Alec M. Wodtke   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signatures of Reconnection and a Split Heliospheric Tail in High-energy Energetic Neutral Atoms

The Astrophysical Journal
The shape of the heliosphere, regarded as comet-like since the 1960s, has recently been the subject of intense debate in the last decade. There is disagreement as to whether the heliospheric tail extends to ∼10,000 au in a comet-like shape or if it is ...
M. Kornbleuth, M. Opher, J. F. Drake, M. Swisdak, Zhiyu Yin, K. Dialynas, Y. Chen, J. Giacalone, J. M. Sokół, M. Gkioulidou, I. Baliukin, V. Izmodenov, G. P. Zank   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking the Durability–Power Trade‐Off: Boron‐Directed Faceted O3 Cathodes for High‐Rate Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Boron‐oxide‐assisted particle engineering stabilizes O3‐type layered cathodes for sodium‐ion batteries by mitigating phase transitions and lattice strain. Acting as flux and structural modifier, boron forms submicron hexagonal platelets with (003) facets and expanded Na‐layer spacing, enabling rapid Na⁺ diffusion and mechanical resilience.
Tengfei Song, Alexis Manche, Dongrui Xie, Bowen Liu, Chenglong Wu, Bo Dong, Reda Malakauskaite, Manoj Ovhal, David O. Scanlon, Emma Kendrick   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Materials and Future Strategies for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Solid oxide electrochemical cells operate under strongly coupled electrochemical and thermodynamic conditions, where performance is constrained by interactions among crystal structure, defect chemistry, and interfacial evolution. This review, based on a structure‐defect‐property‐durability framework, reveals the roles of lattice symmetry and defect ...
Qiuchun Lu, Yufei Zhang, Han Zhao, Pooi See Lee, Daniel H.C. Chua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen, Zheyu Zhang, Kelvian T. Mularso, Bonghyun Jo, Hyun Suk Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice Coherency‐Driven (111)‐Oriented Wide Bandgap Perovskite Films

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Methylammonium lead chloride (MAPbCl3)‐derived seed templates regulate wide‐bandgap perovskite crystallization through coupled thermodynamic and kinetic effects. Lattice‐coherent templating lowers the energy cost for (111) epilayer growth, while growth retardation controls crystallization kinetics, ultimately producing highly crystalline face‐up (111 ...
Yu‐Na Lee, Hyo Jung Kim, Ji‐Sang Park, Wolfgang Tress, Yasemin Saygili, Hui‐Seon Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring the Interstellar Magnetic Field Direction from Energetic Neutral Atom Observations of the Heliotail

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Determining the magnitude and direction of the interstellar magnetic field ( B _ISM ) is a long-standing problem. To date, some methods to infer the direction and magnitude have utilized best-fit models to the positions of the termination shock and ...
M. Kornbleuth, M. Opher, M. A. Dayeh, J. M. Sokół, Y. Chen, E. Powell, D. L. Turner, I. Baliukin, K. Dialynas, V. Izmodenov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radial evolution of cross helicity at low and high latitudes in the solar wind [PDF]

, 2005
We employ a turbulence transport theory to the radial evolution of the solar wind at both low and high latitudes. The theory includes cross helicity, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, and driving by shear and pickup ions. The radial decrease of cross
Matthaeus, William H., Oughton, Sean, Bavassano, B., Minnie, J., Bieber, J.W., Parhi, S., Breech, Ben   +6 more
core  

Multiscale Perspectives on Perovskite Instability: From Atomistic Deformation to Device Degradation in Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Multiscale perspectives on how excess charges in soft lead halide perovskites induce operational instability in photovoltaic devices are presented. Localized carriers formed under thermodynamic non‐equilibrium states modify atomistic interactions and drive lattice distortions, accelerating device degradation.
Joo‐Hong Lee, Donghyeon Lee, Seoyoon Lee, Jin‐Wook Lee, Mansoo Choi, Min‐cheol Kim, Namyoung Ahn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Pickup Ions in the Interaction of the Solar Wind with the Local Interstellar Medium. II. Effects of Solar Cycle

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the role of pickup ions (PUIs) in the interaction of a periodically varying solar wind (SW) with the local interstellar medium (LISM).
R. K. Bera, F. Fraternale, N. V. Pogorelov, V. Roytershteyn, M. Gedalin, G. P. Zank   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source