Results 101 to 110 of about 48,699 (224)

Topological‐defect‐featured order evolution of liquid crystals

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides a comprehensive introduction to the recent advances in the topological‐defect‐featured order evolution of liquid crystal (LCs), including the stimulus‐driven dynamics of defects in nematic LCs, topological defect morphological transformation during phase transitions, advanced strategies for regulating and applications of ...
Jin‐Bing Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variational Method for Studying Solitons in the KdV equation

open access: yes, 1992
We use a class of trial wave functions which are generalizations of gaussians to study single soliton approximate analytic solutions to the KdV equations. The variational parameters obey a Hamiltonian dynamics obtained from the Principle of Least Action.
Carlo Lucheroni   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Defect‐Free Sb‐Doping in Bi2O2Se Achieves Two‐Order‐of‐Magnitude Reduction in Saturation Intensity While Preserving High Carrier Mobility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
This study demonstrates defect‐free states Sb3⁺ doping in Bi2O2Se, enhancing carrier mobility while reducing saturation intensity by about two orders of magnitude. First‐principles calculations and experiments reveal optimized electronic structure and improved nonlinear response.
Qingling Tang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated AI‐Based Lung Disease Classification Using Point‐of‐Care Ultrasound

open access: yesApplied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
Automated, AI‐based Lung Disease Classification using Point‐of‐Care Ultrasound. ABSTRACT Timely and accurate diagnosis of lung diseases is critical for reducing related morbidity and mortality. Lung ultrasound (LUS) has emerged as a useful point‐of‐care tool for evaluating various lung conditions.
Nixson Okila   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A (2 + 1)-Dimensional Integrable Breaking Soliton Equation and Its Algebro-Geometric Solutions

open access: yesMathematics
A new (2 + 1)-dimensional breaking soliton equation with the help of the nonisospectral Lax pair is presented. It is shown that the compatible solutions of the first two nontrivial equations in the (1 + 1)-dimensional Kaup–Newell soliton hierarchy ...
Xiaohong Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On sl(N) and sl(M|N) integrable open spin chains

open access: yes, 2004
We study open spin chains based on rational sl(N) and sl(M|N) R-matrices. We classify the solutions of the reflection equations, for both the soliton-preserving and soliton-non-preserving cases.
Arnaudon, D.   +5 more
core  

Self‐Creation of Accelerated Temporal Mirrors

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2026.
The field of temporal analog effects is rapidly emerging and seen as a driver of a paradigm shift in photonics. It promises striking new phenomena but remains experimentally challenging. This work introduces a mechanism that automatically creates a temporal mirror with simple optical means, unlocking practical access to extreme nonlinear dynamics and ...
Oliver Melchert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Solitons and Thickness‐Dependent Magnetization Reversal in Interconnected Helical Nanowire Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2026.
3D magnetic interconnected helical nanowire arrays are fabricated and shown to host a variety of magnetic solitons. It is observed that the magnetic reversal mechanism is repeatable and not stochastic for a consistent direction of the applied field. Additionally, changing the shape of the nanowire arrays alters the magnetic solitons that form, but the ...
John Fullerton   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional Novel Analytical Method (FNAM): An Improved Innovative Numerical Scheme to Solve Fractional Differential‐Difference Equations

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 2, February 2026.
This paper introduces the Fractional Novel Analytical Method (FNAM), a Taylor‐series‐based technique for approximating nonlinear fractional differential‐difference equations. Built on the Caputo derivative, FNAM achieves rapid convergence without relying on Adomian polynomials, perturbation schemes, or transform methods.
Uroosa Arshad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The simplified Hirota’s method for studying three extended higher-order KdV-type equations

open access: yesJournal of Ocean Engineering and Science, 2016
In this work we study three extended higher-order KdV-type equations. The Lax-type equation, the Sawada–Kotera-type equation and the CDG-type equation are derived from the extended KdV equation.
Abdul-Majid Wazwaz
doaj   +1 more source

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