Results 121 to 130 of about 118,300 (223)

Optical Solitons [PDF]

Journal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics, 2003
Drummond, PD, Haelterman, M, Vilaseca, R
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One- and two-dimensional solitons under the action of the inverted cubic-quintic nonlinearity

Communications Physics
The usual cubic-quintic (CQ) nonlinearity is proved to sustain one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) broad (flat-top) solitons. In this work, we demonstrate that 1D and 2D soliton families can be supported, in the semi-infinite bandgap (SIBG), by the ...
Liangwei Zeng, Boris A. Malomed, Dumitru Mihalache, Xing Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral solitons

Generalizing quantum chromodynamics (QCD) from three to arbitrarily many color degrees of freedom suggests that baryons can be described as solitons in an effective meson theory whose interaction strength decreases with the number of colors. The exact form of that theory is unknown, but at low energies chiral symmetry and its breaking are considered as
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Knotted Solitons

, 2016
The dynamical model on 3+1 dimensional spacetime admitting soliton solutions is discussed. The proposal soliton is localized in the vicinity of a closed contour, which could be linked and/or knotted. The topological charge is Hopf invariant. Some applications in realistic physical systems are indicated.
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Multicolor interband solitons in microcombs. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl
Ji QX, Hou H, Ge J, Yu Y, Gao M, Jin W, Guo J, Wu L, Liu P, Feshali A, Paniccia M, Bowers J, Vahala K.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hyperparametric solitons in nondegenerate optical parametric oscillators. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Weng H, Ji X, Ali M, Krock EH, Wang L, Kumar V, Guo W, Wan Q, Kippenberg TJ, Donegan JF, Skryabin DV.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dynamics of driven dissipative temporal solitons in an intracavity phase trap. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl
Englebert N, Simon C, Mas Arabí C, Leo F, Gorza SP.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring the new classes of optical soliton solutions with diverse structure for the (2+1)-dimensional paraxial equation in fiber optics via two analytical methods. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ibrahim IS, Sabi'u J, Iqbal M, Sulaiman S, Alghabban WG, Gouadria S, Nazar NM.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rigorous construction and classification of solitary-waves and exact soliton configurations in the nonlinear coupled Maccari system. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Hussain A, Khalel NJ, Oğul B, Al-Sinan BR, Thaqfan AA, Aly ES, Ibrahim TF.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Non-topological solitons and quasi-solitons

Reports on Progress in Physics
Abstract Solitons in relativistic field theories are not necessarily topologically charged. In particular, non-topological solitons—known as Q-balls—arise naturally in nonlinear field theories endowed with attractive interactions and internal symmetries.
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