Results 91 to 100 of about 70,598 (265)

Reweighting of visuomotor areas during motor processing subsequent to somatosensory cortical damage

NeuroImage
Somatosensory inputs are critical to motor control. Animal studies have shown that primary somatosensory lesions cause sensorimotor deficits along with disrupted organization in primary motor cortex (M1).
Yuqi Liu, Elizabeth J. Halfen, Jeffrey M. Yau, Simon Fischer-Baum, Peter J. Kohler, Olufunsho Faseyitan, H. Branch Coslett, Jared Medina   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can trigeminal sensations impact saltiness perception? A mini‐review

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Many food companies have begun to reduce the salt content in their products due to health concerns; however, this reduction in salt content can affect the food's sensory appeal and flavour complexity. Flavour is defined as a combination of odour (i.e., smell), taste (i.e., gustation) and trigeminal sensations (i.e., chemesthesis).
Emily Dolan, Nicoletta Faraone, Matthew B McSweeney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal dynamics of brain function network during proprioception rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A randomized trial

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
The improvement of proprioceptive function after ACLR is related to the optimization of spatiotemporal dynamics of SM, CC, DM, CB and VI functional networks. Rehabilitation optimization can incorporate visual–cognitive dual‐task exercises. Abstract Purpose In this study, we aimed to examine the dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) patterns ...
Xiaoyun Zhuang, Chunmei Sui, Xuesong Han, Xiaoying Liu, Xiaoyang Wang, Xiumei Zhu, Ming Xu, Yin Qin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recruitment of the central nervous system in different hand tasks in patients with hand dysfunction after stroke based on functional near-infrared spectroscopy: an exploratory study

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
Objective: This study aimed to examine the central nervous system activation in stroke patients with hand dysfunction during various hand tasks, reflecting central nervous system recruitment. Design: A single-centre cross-sectional observational study.
Ning Zhang, Haolin Tian, Yuanbin Yang, Qinxuan Shen, Ziyi Li, Long He, Jing Zhou, Xuechao Li, Jingfeng Tian, Mengying Wan, Wei Yao, Longyue Yi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orthostatic Myoclonus—Clinical and Electrophysiological Features in a Large Retrospective Cohort

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Orthostatic myoclonus is characterized by irregular, lower limb myoclonic bursts during stance and is a major cause of postural instability and falls. However, studies are limited, and little is known about its pathophysiology. Objectives We sought to define the clinical and electrophysiological features of orthostatic myoclonus in ...
Sai A. Nagaratnam, Niroshan Jeyakumar, Gobishan Jeyakumar, Florence Chang, Duncan Wilson, Paloma Becker, Hugo Morales‐Briceno, Neil Mahant, Victor S.C. Fung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Dual Upper‐Extremity Training [DUET]: Combining Neurologic Music Therapy® with Noninvasive Brain Stimulation for Upper‐Limb Performance in Corticobasal Syndrome

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Corticobasal syndrome (CBS) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition characterized by asymmetric limb rigidity, apraxia, dystonia, and myoclonus, with no approved symptomatic or disease‐modifying drug treatments. Neurologic music therapy (NMT)® employs evidence‐based techniques targeting sensorimotor rehabilitation, and high ...
Kyurim Kang, Isabella Sterner, Shriya Bakhshi, Chris Bedell, Alexander Pantelyat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Pulse Stimulation Enhances Dexterity in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Sham‐Controlled Trial

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ultrasound‐based neuromodulation, capable of reaching deep brain areas with high precision, represents cutting‐edge technology in non‐invasive brain stimulation and is investigated as a novel treatment for neurological and psychiatric disorders, including Parkinson's disease (PD).
Eva Matt, Nina Plischek, Michael Mitterwallner, Sonja Radjenovic, Alexandra Weber, Alina Domitner, Gregor Dörl, Anna Zettl, Sarah Osou, Anna Leitgeb, Agnes Santer, Viktoria Winkler, Julia Mandelburger, Heidemarie Zach, Roland Beisteiner   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Systematic Analysis of Gray Matter Biophysical Models on a Public Dataset

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Biophysical models of diffusion tailored to characterize gray matter (GM) microstructure are gaining traction in the neuroimaging community. NEXI, SMEX, SANDI, and SANDIX represent recent efforts to account for different microstructural features, such as soma contributions and inter‐compartment exchange, in the diffusion MRI (dMRI ...
Santiago Mezzano, Quentin Uhl, Tommaso Pavan, Jasmine Nguyen‐Duc, Hansol Lee, Susie Huang, Ileana Jelescu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Clearance of Contrast Agent in Intravenous DCE‐MRI Is Measurable and Cannot Be Explained by Clearance Across the BBB Alone

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To determine the feasibility of measuring brain clearance of gadolinium contrast agent using standard intravenous DCE‐MRI acquisitions and evaluate the contribution of blood–brain barrier (BBB) and non‐BBB clearance routes. Methods Uptake and extended Tofts models were fit to DCE‐MRI data from people with Parkinson's disease, post ...
Martin Kozár, Ioana‐Emilia Mosneag, Sarah Al‐Bachari, Igor Chernyavsky, Geoff J. M. Parker, Hervé Boutin, Laura M. Parkes, Ingo Schiessl, Ben R. Dickie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Modalities in the Rehabilitation of Peripheral Nerve Injuries: State of the Literature and Current Clinical Applications

Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) are a common cause of long‐term motor and sensory disability despite advances in microsurgical repair. Functional recovery following PNI depends not only on axonal regeneration, but also on preservation of distal nerve pathways, maintenance of neuromuscular junction integrity, prevention of irreversible muscle ...
Sarah M. Smith, Kirsten M. Schlosser, Ranee Munaim, Stephanie H. Vu, JulieAnn H. Uh, Yusha K. Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source