Results 131 to 140 of about 8,657,391 (289)

Somatosensory and Pain Evoked Potentials

, 2017
This chapter discusses the use of somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and pain evoked potentials for diagnostic purposes. The generators of SEPs following upper limb stimulation have been identified through intracranial recordings, permitting the ...
Luis Garcia-Larrea, François Mauguière
core   +1 more source

Trait Neuroticism and the Nocebo Effect: The Mediating Role of Side‐Effect Expectations

Journal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuroticism has not only been linked to heightened negative expectations and general somatic complaints but also to increased nocebo responses following medical treatments. Since side‐effect expectations are considered a main driver of nocebo responses, we tested whether side‐effect expectations mediate the neuroticism–nocebo ...
Anton Fischer, Li‐Ching Chuang, Nick Augustat, Pia von Blanckenburg, Erik M. Mueller   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Responses to Natural and Auditory Evoked Slow Waves Predict Post‐Sleep Cardiac Function

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The importance of sleep as a key component of cardiovascular health has been increasingly recognized. Our previous research demonstrated that auditory‐enhanced slow waves increase cardiac function, but the underlying mechanisms behind these beneficial effects remain uncertain. In this study, we examined the influence of two types of slow waves
Giulia Alessandrelli, Stephanie Huwiler, Giulio Bernardi, Manuel Carro‐Domínguez, Fabia Stich, Rossella Sala, Florent Aziri, Anna Trippel, Susanne Markendorf, David Niederseer, Philipp Bohm, Pietro Cerveri, Francesca Siclari, Reto Huber, Nicole Wenderoth, Christian Schmied, Caroline Lustenberger   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Looking for trouble: A common threat‐detection mechanism underlying pain, fear, and anxiety

Mind &Language, EarlyView.
I put forward a novel cognitive architecture for pain, fear, and anxiety, according to which these three capacities are underpinned by a common threat‐detection mechanism. This mechanism takes information about potential threats as input, assesses whether the threat is actual and, if it deems it is, outputs a threat representation.
Luca Barlassina
wiley   +1 more source

Psychophysical Assessment of Gustatory Function in Burning Mouth Syndrome: A Systematic Review

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate whether psychophysically assessed gustatory function differs between adults with burning mouth syndrome and age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls, and to explore related sensory and physiological factors. Methods This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses ...
Abas Jafari, Muhammed Alparslan Gøkhan, Lene Baad‐Hansen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dorsal C1–2 Spinal Cord Compression After Reduction of Atlantoaxial Posterior Dislocation Associated With Os Odontoideum: A Case Report and Literature Review

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Successful reduction of os odontoideum‐associated atlantoaxial posterior dislocation may not always guarantee adequate C1–2 canal space. In patients with congenital atlas hypoplasia or posterior arch osteophytes, postreduction dorsal cord compression should be anticipated, and C1 posterior arch decompression may be required to prevent neurological ...
Jianzhi Wang, Jin Chen, Junhu Li, Shuxin Zheng, Lei Wang, Xi Yang, Yueming Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The bodily self in fibromyalgia: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of body image, body representation, and interoceptive dysfunction

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Fibromyalgia is a complex chronic pain condition associated with widespread symptoms and perceptual distortions beyond nociception. Alterations in body image, body representation, and interoception may contribute to symptom severity and reduced quality of life. This review synthesizes evidence related to body image in adults with fibromyalgia.
Martina Mesce, Matteo Scalzeri, Carmen M. Galvez‐Sánchez, Julio A. Camacho‐Ruiz, Rosa M. Limiñana‐Gras, Federica Galli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of multiple intraoperative monitoring techniques in microsurgery for anterior communicating aneurysms

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2012
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of combined multiple intraoperative monitoring techniques including transcranial Doppler (TCD), indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) and neuroelectrophysiological monitoring consisting of somatosensory evoked potential (
Wei NI, Liang CHEN, Geng XU, Dong⁃lei SONG, Yu LEI, Yu⁃xiang GU   +5 more
doaj  

Differential intestinal injury and unchanged systemic inflammatory responses to leg and whole‐body passive hyperthermia in healthy humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperthermia can cause intestinal injury, facilitating endotoxin translocation and an inflammatory response that has been associated with heat illness. However, the potential occurrence of these responses has been incompletely reported during passive hyperthermia, and the independent effect of hyperthermia is equivocal.
Oliver R. Gibson, Orlando Laitano, Kazuhito Watanabe, José González‐Alonso   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of cerebral blood flow and cognition by hyperthermia and hypoxia: An electroencephalographic event‐related potentials perspective

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is essential for sustaining neuronal metabolism and cognitive performance; however, the precise relationship between perfusion and cognition remains unclear. Although ageing and disease are associated with progressive declines in CBF and cognitive impairment, the acute effects of altered CBF under environmental ...
Hiroki Nakata, Shigehiko Ogoh, Manabu Shibasaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source