Results 111 to 120 of about 828,048 (363)

Neural Plasticity and Hearing‐Speech Development in Children with Auditory Brainstem Implants for Congenital Hearing Loss Due to Severe Inner Ear Malformation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Data from a prospective cohort with 112 auditory brainstem implant users are analyzed. Younger age at implantation (<3 years), less severe inner‐ear malformation (common cavity, cochlear aplasia, and hypoplasia), and more intraoperative eABR evoked electrodes (≥60%) are associated with better hearing and speech outcomes.
Yu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Invasive Functional-Brain-Imaging with a Novel Magnetoencephalography System [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
A non-invasive functional-brain-imaging system based on optically-pumped-magnetometers (OPM) is presented. The OPM-based magnetoencephalography (MEG) system features 20 OPM channels conforming to the subject's scalp. Due to proximity (12 mm) of the OPM channels to the brain, it is anticipated that this MEG system offers an enhanced spatial resolution ...
arxiv  

Activation of Glutamatergic Neurons in the Supramammillary Nucleus Promotes the Recovery of Consciousness under Sevoflurane Anesthesia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective lesioning of SuM glutamatergic neurons promoted the induction of and delayed emergence from sevoflurane anesthesia and increased sevoflurane sensitivity. Optogenetic stimulation of SuM glutamatergic neurons or the SuM‐MS projection promoted behavioral arousal and cortical activation under steady‐state sevoflurane anesthesia and reduced the ...
Jiayan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supraspinal characterization of the thermal grill illusion with fMRI. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundSimultaneous presentation of non-noxious warm (40°C) and cold (20°C) stimuli in an interlacing fashion results in a transient hot burning noxious sensation (matched at 46°C) known as the thermal grill (TG) illusion.
Duann, Jeng-Ren   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Simultaneous Monitoring of Tyrosinase and ATP in Thick Brain Tissues Using a Single Two‐Photon Fluorescent Probe

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A single dual‐emission two‐photon fluorescent probe is designed for simultaneously tracking tyrosinase (TYR) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). With the help of this probe, the intricate correlation and regulatory mechanism between TYR and ATP during oxidative stress is uncovered.
Hong Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

"Feeling" others' painful actions: the sensorimotor integration of pain and action information. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Sensorimotor regions of the brain have been implicated in simulation processes such as action understanding and empathy, but their functional role in these processes remains unspecified. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to demonstrate
Bach, P   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Exploring the Latent Information in Spatial Transcriptomics Data via Multi‐View Graph Convolutional Network Based on Implicit Contrastive Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
STMIGCL is an implicit contrastive learning‐based multi‐view graph convolutional network framework designed for downstream tasks such as spatial domain recognition, trajectory inference, and spatially variable gene identification. By combining multi‐view learning with contrastive learning and employing contrastive learning methods that enhance contrast
Sheng Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Somatosensory Tinnitus: A Scoping Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2017
Somatosensory tinnitus is a generally agreed subtype of tinnitus that is associated with activation of the somatosensory, somatomotor, and visual-motor systems.
Haúla F. Haider   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superior Facial Expression, But Not Identity Recognition, in Mirror-Touch Synesthesia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Simulation models of expression recognition contend that to understand another's facial expressions, individuals map the perceived expression onto the same sensorimotor representations that are active during the experience of the perceived emotion.
Banissy, Michael J   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparison of Large Language Model with Aphasia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) answer almost all questions fluently but often inaccurately, which resembles a specific type of aphasia in humans. Using a data‐driven analysis called energy landscape analysis, this study reveals similarities in the internal information dynamics between LLMs and the brains of humans with receptive aphasia, such as Wernicke'
Takamitsu Watanabe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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