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Measurement of Soot Concentration in Burner Diffusion Flames through Emission Spectroscopy with Particle Swarm Optimization [PDF]
SensorsMeasuring soot concentration in a burner flame is essential for an in-depth understanding of the formation mechanism and to abate its generation. This paper presents an improved emission spectroscopy (ES) method that uses an adaptive particle swarm ...
Zizhen Li, Ni Wan, Xiangchen Qian
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Development and testing of a soot particle concentration estimator using Lagrangian post-processing
Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 2018 Soot emissions from combustion devices are known to have harmful effects on the environment and human health. As the transportation industry continues to expand, the development of techniques to reduce soot emissions remains a significant goal of ...
Raymond Alexander +3 more
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A novel soot concentration field estimator applied to sooting ethylene/air laminar flames
Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 2019 Soot formation modeling, when incorporated into computational fluid dynamics of industrial devices, can be numerically prohibitive. Nonetheless, there remains a significant push to predict soot formation, so as to aid in environmentally sustainable ...
L. Zimmer, S. Kostic, S. B. Dworkin
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Energies, 2021 Particulate matter (soot) emissions from combustion processes have damaging health and environmental effects. Numerical techniques with varying levels of accuracy and computational time have been developed to model soot formation in flames. High-fidelity
Mehdi Jadidi +2 more
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Energies, 2023 Oxygen concentration is a significant factor affecting soot formation and oxidation. However, there are few studies that have focused on the morphology and nanostructure characteristics of soot in aviation kerosene, oxygen-depleted combustion flames.
Jiaqi Guo +5 more
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Energy Reports, 2021 In this study, the mixed diffusion flame soot of methane, ethylene and hydrogen were studied, and the two-dimensional light extinction measurement was applied to investigate the distribution characteristics of the ethylene flame soot concentration with ...
Yuhan Zhu +4 more
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Spectral reflectance of solar light from dirty snow: a simple theoretical model and its validation [PDF]
The Cryosphere, 2013 A simple analytical equation for the snow albedo as the function of snow grain size, soot concentration, and soot mass absorption coefficient is presented.
A. Kokhanovsky
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Formation and Evolution of Soot in Ethylene Inverse Diffusion Flames in Ozone Atmosphere
Nanomaterials, 2023 Ozone is a prospective additive for enhancing and controlling combustion under lean or very lean conditions, and reduces NOx and particulate matter emissions simultaneously.
Yaoyao Ying, Dong Liu
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Formation of Soot in Oxygen-Enriched Turbulent Propane Flames at the Technical Scale
Energies, 2020 Soot is an important component for heat transfer in combustion processes. However, it is also a harmful pollutant for humans, and strict emissions legislation motivates research on how to control soot formation and release. The formation of soot is known
Rikard Edland +3 more
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Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2021 The effects of H2O and CO2 additions to n-heptane/air mixture on soot formation studied using detailed soot formation model. The simulation model is comprised of gas-phase reaction model and particle formation/growth model.
Yoshiki TAKATORI
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