Results 91 to 100 of about 65,676 (312)

Laboratory measurements in a turbulent, swirling flow [PDF]

open access: yes
Measurements of soot inside a flame-tube burner using a special water-flushed probe are discussed. The soot is measured at a series of points at each burner, and upon occasion gaseous constitutents NO, CO, hydrocarbons, etc., were also measured.
Hoult, D. P.
core   +1 more source

Heterogeneous reactions of particulate matter-bound PAHs and NPAHs with NO3/N2O5, OH radicals, and O3 under simulated long-range atmospheric transport conditions: reactivity and mutagenicity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The heterogeneous reactions of ambient particulate matter (PM)-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nitro-PAHs (NPAHs) with NO3/N2O5, OH radicals, and O3 were studied in a laboratory photochemical chamber. Ambient PM2.5 and PM10 samples were
Arey, Janet   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Cedar Façade Flame Spread With Respect to Sidewall

open access: yesFire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In response to growing energy conservation and carbon neutrality efforts, façade systems incorporating wooden materials have attracted increasing attention, which in turn raises concerns about their combustibility. This study presents a combined experimental and numerical investigation of flame spread along cedar façades.
Xukun Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of thermophoretic effect in the formation of soot from liquid fuels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In order to rationalize soot formation in two-phase combustion, the related dynamics can be conveniently studied in simpler systems. In the latest twenty years, experimental activity in drop towers and in the outer space have allowed to investigate the ...
Cuoci, A..   +4 more
core  

Soot measurement in diluted methane diffusion flames by multi-pass extinction and laser-induced incandescence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Multi-pass cavity line-of-sight extinction (MPC-LOSE) and laser- induced incandescence (LII) techniques are deployed to measure the soot volume fraction in a series of nitrogen-diluted flames, which produce only ppm volume mass fractions of soot.
Gao, Y, Hochgreb, S, Tian, B, Zhang, C
core   +1 more source

An Experimental Investigation on the Impact of Burner Height and Location on the Characteristics of Externally Venting Flames

open access: yesFire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fire sources in actual compartment fires exhibit a predominantly uneven spatial distribution. In this context, the impact of the height and location of the fire source, as well as the heat release rate (HRR) of the fire, on the thermal characteristics of Externally Venting Flames (EVF) is experimentally investigated.
Dionysios I. Kolaitis   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shock tube study of the fuel structure effects on the chemical kinetic mechanisms responsible for soot formation, part 2 [PDF]

open access: yes
Soot formation in oxidation of allene, 1,3-butadiene, vinylacetylene and chlorobenzene and in pyrolysis of ethylene, vinylacetylene, 1-butene, chlorobenzene, acetylen-hydrogen, benzene-acetylene, benzene-butadiene and chlorobenzene-acetylene argon ...
Clary, D. W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Retrieval of ice-nucleating particle concentrations from lidar observations and comparison with UAV in situ measurements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Aerosols that are efficient ice-nucleating particles (INPs) are crucial for the formation of cloud ice via heterogeneous nucleation in the atmosphere. The distribution of INPs on a large spatial scale and as a function of height determines their impact ...
Amiridis, Vassilis   +15 more
core   +5 more sources

Negative learning emotions and learning goal orientation in teams: HRD implications

open access: yesHuman Resource Development Quarterly, Volume 36, Issue 1, Page 49-67, Spring 2025.
Abstract Utilizing insights from team regulation theory and social cognitive theory, this research conducted empirical testing through a field survey involving engineering teams. This research is significant as it inspires teams to effectively harness their learning capacity, thereby enhancing collective motivation for future success.
Kuang‐Jung Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of soot particles from different-sized rapeseed oil flames: Scientific focus on a traditional Japanese craft, Nara sumi

open access: yesCarbon Trends
Nara sumi is a traditional Japanese craft, the skills and wisdom of which have been handed down through generations by artisans. Soot is a principal material determining sumi ink quality.
Akinori Ren   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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