Tropical basin interactions reduce spring predictability barrier of ENSO in a deep learning model. [PDF]
Zhou L, Zhang RH.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT The existence of permafrost was explored at tropical latitude on Nevado Coropuna (southern Peruvian Andes) using a combination of ground‐penetrating radar (GPR) and vertical electrical sounding (VES) in order to strengthen the mutual validation of data processing and interpretation.
Velnia Chacca +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Interdecadal shift in the spring Southern Annular Mode intensifies its lagged influence on Antarctic summer sea ice. [PDF]
Dou J, Song X, Zhang R.
europepmc +1 more source
A retrospective on the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season
The 2025 Atlantic hurricane season was intermittent, with extended quiet periods separated by three clusters of activity. The broad‐scale conditions were often unfavourable for cyclogenesis and common drivers of activity such as La Niña were weak, but well above‐average sea temperatures still supported intense storms.
Charles W. Powell
wiley +1 more source
Contrasting the synoptic drivers of the UK heatwaves of 1976, 2003, 2018 and 2022
UK summer heatwaves are dictated by the polar jet stream position and sea surface temperature (SST) variability, affecting the Summer North Atlantic Oscillation (SNAO) index. The SNAO can determine and influence the Central England Precipitation (CEP) and Central England Temperature (CET).
Nedim Sladić +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Stronger ENSO-induced global SST variability in a warming climate. [PDF]
Hong SJ +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract A novel classification of three‐dimensional heat wave types is applied to Middle Europe over 1979–2022. Heat waves are classified according to their vertical structure of temperature anomalies in the ERA5 reanalysis into near‐surface (HWG), lower‐tropospheric (HWL), higher‐tropospheric (HWH), and omnipresent (HWO).
Z. Poppová +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Out-of-phase tropical Atlantic-Pacific response after volcanic eruptions over the Last Millennium in PMIP4/past1000 simulations. [PDF]
Verona L, Khodri M, Wainer I.
europepmc +1 more source
Insights on Lightning‐Induced Remanent Magnetization From High‐Current Impulse Experiments
Abstract Lightning strikes generate intense transient magnetic fields capable of inducing strong and complex remanent magnetizations in rocks, potentially overprinting their original paleomagnetic record. To investigate the mechanisms and outcomes of lightning‐induced remanent magnetization, we conducted controlled high‐current impulse experiments on ...
M. De Andrade Nunes +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparing 600 years of extremely hot Central European summers to future projections. [PDF]
Lipfert L, Hand R, Brönnimann S.
europepmc +1 more source

