The circum-Antarctic ice-shelves respond to a more positive Southern Annular Mode with regionally varied melting [PDF]
Positive phases of the Southern Annular Mode lead to enhanced basal melt overall in the Antarctic ice shelves, with strong losses in the Bellingshausen and Western Pacific sectors and gains in the Amundsen Sea, according to ice-ocean model experiments.
Deborah Verfaillie +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Onset and Evolution of Southern Annular Mode-Like Changes at Centennial Timescale [PDF]
The Southern Westerly Winds (SWW) are the surface expression of geostrophic winds that encircle the southern mid-latitudes. In conjunction with the Southern Ocean, they establish a coupled system that not only controls climate in the southern third of ...
P. I. Moreno +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Relationship between the southern annular mode and southern hemisphere atmospheric systems Relação entre o modo anular sul e os sistemas atmosféricos no hemisfério sul [PDF]
Seasonal relationship between the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) and the spatial distribution of the cyclone systems over Southern Hemisphere is investigated for the period 1980 to 1999.
Michelle Simões Reboita +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Plastic Behaviour Buffers Climate Variability in the Wandering Albatross [PDF]
Climate change has marked effects on global weather patterns and oceanic systems, impacting animal behaviour and fitness in potentially profound ways. Despite this, we lack detailed information about species' responses to climatic variation.
Natasha Gillies +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Quantifying Southern Annular Mode paleo-reconstruction skill in a model framework [PDF]
Past attempts to reconstruct the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) using paleo-archives have resulted in records which can differ significantly from one another prior to the window over which the proxies are calibrated. This study attempts to quantify not only
W. Huiskamp, W. Huiskamp, S. McGregor
doaj +1 more source
Unusual Southern Hemisphere tree growth patterns induced by changes in the Southern Annular Mode [PDF]
Recent changes in the summer climate of the Southern Hemisphere extra-tropics are primarily related to the dominance of the positive phase of the Southern Annular Mode. This shift in the behaviour of the Southern Annular Mode—essentially a measure of the
José A. Boninsegna +41 more
core +3 more sources
Antarctic sea ice regime shift associated with decreasing zonal symmetry in the Southern Annular Mode [PDF]
Across the long-term (∼43-year) satellite record, Antarctic sea ice extent shows a small overall circumpolar increase, resulting from opposing regional sea ice concentration anomalies.
S. Schroeter +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A shift towards a negative Southern Annular Mode around 2,150 years ago ended a Holocene period of stable Southern Hemisphere westerly winds, suggests a hydrogen isotope excursion in sedimentary lipid biomarkers from Lake Diamond, South ...
Willem G. M. van der Bilt +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of the Tropics on the Southern Annular Mode [PDF]
Abstract Perturbations in the southern annular mode (SAM) are shown to be significantly correlated with SST anomalies in the central tropical Pacific during austral winter and SST anomalies in the eastern tropical Pacific during austral summer.
Eric J. Steig +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Assessing the impact of suppressing Southern Ocean SST variability in a coupled climate model
The Southern Ocean exerts a strong influence on global climate, regulating the storage and transport of heat, freshwater and carbon throughout the world’s oceans.
Ariaan Purich +2 more
doaj +1 more source

