A change in the relation between the Subtropical Indian Ocean Dipole and the South Atlantic Ocean Dipole indices in the past four decades [PDF]
We utilized the global atmospheric reanalysis ERA5 and reconstructed sea surface temperature (SST) data from 1979 through 2020 to examine the stability of the relationship between the SST oscillations in the southern Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean ...
L. Yu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Changing Carbon Cycle in the Southern Ocean [PDF]
Various human activities, including fossil fuel combustion and forest clearing, emit about eight petagrams (or billion tons) of carbon in the form of CO2 into the atmosphere annually.
Richard A. Iannuzzi +7 more
doaj
Interannual sea-air CO2 flux variability from an observation-driven ocean mixed-layer scheme [PDF]
Interannual anomalies in the sea–air carbon dioxide (CO2) exchange have been estimated from surface-ocean CO2 partial pressure measurements. Available data are sufficient to constrain these anomalies in large parts of the tropical and North Pacific and ...
A. Olsen +8 more
core +6 more sources
Evaluation of MITgcm-based ocean reanalyses for the Southern Ocean [PDF]
Global- and basin-scale ocean reanalyses are becoming easily accessible and are utilized widely to study the Southern Ocean. However, such ocean reanalyses are optimized to achieve the best model–data agreement for their entire model domains and their ...
Y. Nakayama +13 more
doaj +1 more source
The Southern Ocean is a key player in the climate, ocean, and atmospheric system. As the only direct connection between all three major oceans since the opening of the Southern Ocean gateways, the development of the Southern Ocean and its relationship ...
K. Hochmuth +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Iron, silicate, and light co-limitation of three Southern Ocean diatom species [PDF]
The effect of combined iron, silicate, and light co-limitation was investigated in the three diatom species Actinocyclus sp. Ehrenberg, Chaetoceros dichaeta Ehrenberg, and Chaetoceros debilis Cleve, isolated from the Southern Ocean (SO).
A Abelmann +50 more
core +1 more source
Pliocene to modern Southern Ocean diatom biostratigraphy revised using samples from IODP Expedition 382 [PDF]
Biostratigraphy is frequently used to generate age models and is significant to understanding the rate and timing of Cenozoic climate change. Records from the Southern Ocean (SO) are particularly valuable in understanding the past behavior of the ...
J. P. Warnock +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Interannual variability of the Tropical Atlantic independent of and associated with ENSO: Part II. The South Tropical Atlantic [PDF]
Two dominant ocean-atmosphere modes of variability on interannual timescales were defined in Part I of this work, namely, the North Tropical Atlantic (NTA) and South Tropical Atlantic (STA) modes.
Barreiro +53 more
core +1 more source
Highly stratified mid-Pliocene Southern Ocean in PlioMIP2 [PDF]
During the mid-Pliocene warm period (mPWP; 3.264–3.025 Ma), atmospheric CO2 concentrations were approximately 400 ppm, and the Antarctic Ice Sheet was substantially reduced compared to today.
J. E. Weiffenbach +18 more
doaj +1 more source
A self‐sustaining solar photoelectrochemical cell (SS‐PEC) is developed to recover uranium from aqueous UO22+ with concurrent organic oxidation and electricity production. The monolithical photoanode directly captures electrons from organic compounds, leading to the oxidation of organic compounds and the decomposition of uranium‐organic complexes ...
Yumei Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source

