Results 31 to 40 of about 17,306,746 (301)

Discrete Space-Time Symmetries [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Symmetries have always fascinated human beings; they are found in nature, art, and architecture. Physicists, like other scientists have often used symmetries as a basis of their understanding of nature.
Henley, E. M.
core   +2 more sources

Discrete Lorentz symmetry and discrete time translational symmetry

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
The Lorentz symmetry and the space and time translational symmetry are fundamental symmetries of nature. Crystals are the manifestation of the continuous space translational symmetry being spontaneously broken into a discrete one.
Pei Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Symbolic computation of variational symmetries in optimal control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We use a computer algebra system to compute, in an efficient way, optimal control variational symmetries up to a gauge term. The symmetries are then used to obtain families of Noether's first integrals, possibly in the presence of nonconservative ...
André Gomes-dos-Santos   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

Modular Hamiltonian for de Sitter diamonds

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We determine the Tomita-Takesaki modular data for CFTs in double cone and light cone regions in conformally flat spacetimes. This includes in particular the modular Hamiltonian for diamonds in the de Sitter spacetime.
Markus B. Fröb
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized unitary evolution for symplectic scalar fermions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The theory of symplectic scalar fermion of LeClair and Neubert is studied. The theory evades the conventional spin-statistics theorem because its Hamiltonian is pseudo Hermitian. The definition of pseudo Hermiticity is examined in the interacting and the
Cheng-Yang Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perfect Symmetries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
While empirical symmetries relate situations, theoretical symmetries relate models of a theory we use to represent them. An empirical symmetry is perfect if and only if any two situations it relates share all intrinsic properties. Sometimes one can use a
Healey, Richard
core  

Carrollian and Galilean conformal higher-spin algebras in any dimensions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We present higher-spin algebras containing a Poincaré subalgebra and with the same set of generators as the Lie algebras that are relevant to Vasiliev’s equations in any space-time dimension D ≥ 3. Given these properties, they can be considered either as
Andrea Campoleoni, Simon Pekar
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Lorentzian theories with and without constraints

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We exhibit a new method of constructing non-Lorentzian models by applying a method we refer to as starting from a so-called seed Lagrangian. This method typically produces additional constraints in the system that can drastically alter the physical ...
Eric A. Bergshoeff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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