Results 41 to 50 of about 1,794,412 (218)

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Harvest time and soil-plant relationship effects on phytochemical constituency and biological activities of psidium guajava L. leaves

Scientific Reports
Guava (Psidium guajava L.) leaves are deemed promising reservoir of phytoconstituents, with their characteristics potentially influenced by the timing of harvest and the dynamics of soil-plant interactions.
Amal M. El-Feky, Mohamed A. E. AbdelRahman   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete Cartesian Coordinate Transformations: Using Algebraic Extension Methods

Applied Sciences
It is shown that it is reasonable to use Galois fields, including those obtained by algebraic extensions, to describe the position of a point in a discrete Cartesian coordinate system in many cases. This approach is applicable to any problem in which the
Aruzhan Kadyrzhan, Dinara Matrassulova, Yelizaveta Vitulyova, Ibragim Suleimenov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interference competition between wolves and coyotes during variable prey abundance

Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Interference competition occurs when two species have similar resource requirements and one species is dominant and can suppress or exclude the subordinate species. Wolves (Canis lupus) and coyotes (C. latrans) are sympatric across much of their range in
Tyler R. Petroelje, Todd M. Kautz, Dean E. Beyer Jr., Jerrold L. Belant   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing land suitability assessment through integration of AHP and GIS-based for efficient agricultural planning in arid regions

Scientific Reports
Land Suitability Assessment (LSA) aids in identifying optimal crop cultivation sites; thereby, it is the key factor for proper planning to maximize production yield.
Mohamed A. E. AbdelRahman, Taher M. H. Yossif, Mohamed M. Metwaly   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping potential landfill sites for North Sinai cities using spatial multicriteria evaluation

Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences, 2012
The exponential rise in the urban population of the developing countries during the past decades accelerated the urbanization phenomenon and the great need for solid waste management.
Hala A. Effat, Mohamed N. Hegazy
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source