Results 51 to 60 of about 1,794,412 (218)

How Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra) use suboptimal habitats? Space use dynamics in forest streams of Central Russian Upland

open access: yesNature Conservation Research: Заповедная наука, 2022
Territoriality is the regulating social system for many carnivore species. It is usually determined by resource abundance and competition. Lutra lutra (hereinafter also – Eurasian otter), a top freshwater predator, has a wide range of various types of ...
Nadezhda A. Sokolova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine‐scale movements and behaviors of coyotes (Canis latrans) during their reproductive period

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
In canids, resident breeders hold territories but require different resources than transient individuals (i.e., dispersers), which may result in differential use of space, land cover, and food by residents and transients.
Michael J. Chamberlain   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waterfowl recently infected with low pathogenic avian influenza exhibit reduced local movement and delayed migration

open access: yesEcosphere, 2023
Understanding relationships between infection and wildlife movement patterns is important for predicting pathogen spread, especially for multispecies pathogens and those that can spread to humans and domestic animals, such as avian influenza viruses ...
Claire S. Teitelbaum   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart water for sustainable agriculture through climate resilient assessment and integrated soil water crop management

open access: yesDiscover Water
Irrigation water quality is a cornerstone of agricultural sustainability, yet conventional assessments remain constrained by narrow hydrochemical indices that rarely capture the complex interactions among soils, crops, and climate.
Mohamed A. E. AbdelRahman
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing nesting rate and space use between extant and translocated eastern wild turkeys

open access: yesWildlife Society Bulletin
Translocations are commonly used in conservation but can often lead to behavioral changes in relocated individuals, which may affect the success of translocation efforts.
Chad M. Argabright   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Singing strategies are linked to perch use on foraging territories in heart‐nosed bats

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Acoustic communication allows animals to coordinate and optimize resource utilization in space. Cardioderma cor, the heart‐nosed bat, is one of the few species of bats known to sing during nighttime foraging. Previous research found that heart‐nosed bats
Grace C. Smarsh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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