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Spaceflight poses a myriad of environmental stressors to astronauts´ physiology including microgravity and radiation. The individual impacts of microgravity and radiation on the immune system have been extensively investigated, though a comprehensive ...
Anna Wadhwa +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Skeletal responses to spaceflight [PDF]
The role of gravity in the determination of bone structure is elucidated by observations in adult humans and juvenile animals during spaceflight. The primary response of bone tissue to microgravity is at the interface of the mineral and matrix in the ...
Arnaud, Sara B., Morey-Holton, Emily
core +1 more source
Neck-vein thrombosis during spaceflight. [PDF]
Spaceflight imposes unique environmental challenges, including weightlessness, increased radiation exposure and confinement, which can lead to unexpected health effects. One such example is neck‐vein thrombosis, a condition rarely seen on Earth without predisposing factors such as venous catheters or infections.
Limper U, Jordan J.
europepmc +2 more sources
Summary results of the Industry Conference on the Commercial Use of Space [PDF]
The future intentions of the Federal Republic of Germany in the area of the commercialization of space are presented. It is shown that significant advances in microgravity research, particulary in the areas of materials science, composite materials ...
REUSE, Thuerbach, R. P.
core +1 more source
Experiment K-6-03. Gravity and skeletal growth, part 1. Part 2: Morphology and histochemistry of bone cells and vasculature of the tibia; Part 3: Nuclear volume analysis of osteoblast histogenesis in periodontal ligament cells; Part 4: Intervertebral disc swelling pressure associated with microgravity [PDF]
Bone area, bone electrophysiology, bone vascularity, osteoblast morphology, and osteoblast histogenesis were studied in rats associated with Cosmos 1887.
Berretta, D. +9 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Central blood volume (CBV) reduction challenges circulatory and respiratory homeostasis, particularly during the initial compensatory phase (0–2 min), when rapid physiological adaptations occur. In this study, we examined dynamic cardiorespiratory responses to CBV reduction using lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) in 11 healthy young males ...
Marina Feeley +7 more
wiley +1 more source
During long-duration spaceflight, astronauts experience headward fluid shifts and expansion of the cerebral perivascular spaces (PVS). A major limitation to our understanding of the changes in brain structure and physiology induced by spaceflight stems ...
Sutton B. Richmond +11 more
doaj +1 more source
In the modern era, the notion of space travel is generally one of greater acceptance and ease than in times previously. Moreover, a greater number of nations (and now even private entities) have the technological capabilities to launch manned and ...
Lashendock, Jack H.
core
Deep learning in ophthalmic and orbital ultrasound for spaceflight associated neuro-ocular syndrome (SANS) [PDF]
Mouayad Masalkhi +3 more
openalex +1 more source
Response of lymphocytes to a mitogenic stimulus during spaceflight [PDF]
Several studies were performed that demonstrate that immunological activities of lymphocytes can be affected by spaceflight or by models that attempt to simulate some aspects of weightlessness.
Sonnenfeld, Gerald
core +1 more source

