Results 61 to 70 of about 19,941 (243)

Linking dynamic cerebral autoregulation and inhibitory executive function: Role of modifiable behaviours

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) stabilises cerebral blood flow (CBF) against rapid fluctuations in perfusion pressure and may serve as a key physiological mediator of cognitive function. Inhibitory executive function, a core domain essential for goal‐directed behaviour, is influenced by modifiable lifestyle factors such as physical ...
Hayato Tsukamoto, Damian M. Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

The etiology of spaceflight-associated hearing loss

open access: yes, 2018
Since the Apollo space missions, spaceflight-associated hearing loss has been considered a medical risk. NASA has given over a million dollars to astronauts as compensation for their hearing loss.
Kadem, Mason
core   +2 more sources

Spotlight commentary: Drug therapy in hypoxic environments: From aerospace models to high‐altitude clinical pharmacology

open access: yes
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Martin Bobek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐course analysis of cerebral circulation and cardiorespiratory responses to acute central blood volume reduction in healthy young males

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central blood volume (CBV) reduction challenges circulatory and respiratory homeostasis, particularly during the initial compensatory phase (0–2 min), when rapid physiological adaptations occur. In this study, we examined dynamic cardiorespiratory responses to CBV reduction using lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) in 11 healthy young males ...
Marina Feeley   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spirituality and Spaceflight

open access: yesCrossings: An Undergraduate Arts Journal, 2023
While the advent of space flight is relatively new, humankind has always had a fascination with the heavens. Ancient religions across numerous civilizations had spiritual and/or religious beliefs as to what lay in the heavens, or what is now referred to as outer space.
openaire   +1 more source

Fatal Software Failures in Spaceflight [PDF]

open access: yes
Space exploration has become an integral part of modern society, and since its early days in the 1960s, software has grown in importance, becoming indispensable for spaceflight.
Prause, Christian R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Altered Venous Function during Long-Duration Spaceflights

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
Aims: Venous adaptation to microgravity, associated with cardiovascular deconditioning, may contribute to orthostatic intolerance following spaceflight.
Jacques-Olivier Fortrat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of bed rest on cardiometabolic health: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Horizontal bed rest (HBR) and head‐down tilt (HDT) are models of physical inactivity. In this systematic review and meta‐analysis, we aimed to quantify changes in cardiometabolic outcomes during HBR and HDT in healthy adults. Following the PRISMA guidelines, we searched PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Cochrane Library until 1 October 2025 ...
Konstantinos Prokopidis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone strength and composition in spacefaring rodents: systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesnpj Microgravity, 2022
Studying the effects of space travel on bone of experimental animals provides unique advantages, including the ability to perform post-mortem analysis and mechanical testing.
Matthew Goldsmith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carotid artery dissection linked to intermittent apnoeic swimming: A case–control study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection is a rare and potentially devastating cause of cerebral ischaemia, initiated by an intimal tear or rupture of the vasa vasorum, that can lead to an intraluminal thrombus, vascular stenosis, occlusion, or dissecting aneurysm formation.
Damian M. Bailey   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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