Results 141 to 150 of about 81,428 (311)

Lattice Structures for Bone Replacement: The Intersection of Bone Biomechanics, Lattice Design, and Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review outlines how understanding bone's biology, hierarchical architecture, and mechanical anisotropy informs the design of lattice structures that replicate bone morphology and mechanical behavior. Additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of orthopedic implants that incorporate such structures using a range of engineering materials ...
Stylianos Kechagias   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel Confinement Strategies for 3D Cell Culture in Microfluidic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hydrogel confinement structures are key to organizing 3D cell cultures in microfluidic devices. This review classifies five structural strategies (micropillar, phaseguide, porous membrane, stepped‐height, and support‐free) and examines their trade‐offs alongside fabrication methods.
Soohyun Kim, Min Seok Lee, Sung Kyun Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Terahertz Chiral Metamaterials Enabling Broadband Polarization Conversion Using Polarization Guiding Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A broadband terahertz polarization rotator consisting of twistingly stacked silicon–air metagratings is designed based on the polarization guiding effect and experimentally shown to achieve 90° linear polarization rotation for both TE and TM incidences.
Yun‐Seok Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responding to increased aridity: Evidence for range shifts in lizards across a 50-year time span in Joshua Tree National Park

open access: hybrid, 2020
Cameron W. Barrows   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

”REGULAR” SPANNING TREE

open access: yes, 2018
Given an undirected connected graph $G(V, E)$, constructing a spanning tree is a well studied problem with polynomial time algorithms. If we restrict the spanning tree to be "regular" as defined below, it turns out that this becomes a very hard problem.
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural Colors from Ultrathin Lignin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Thickness‐dependent structural colors in ultrathin lignin films generate a full visible palette, tuned simply by solution concentration and spin speed. Abstract Structural colors offer a sustainable alternative to toxic pigments and dyes, yet their realization from lignin, the most abundant aromatic biopolymer, has remained elusive.
Bang An   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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