Results 61 to 70 of about 45,506 (292)

Does beak size affect acoustic frequencies in woodcreepers? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We assessed the effect of beak morphology on the acoustic structure of woodcreeper (subfamily Dendrocolaptinae) songs using a comparative analysis of independent contrasts.
Palacios, María Gabriela   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Trade‐offs in avian parental care: a review of theory and meta‐analysis of brood size manipulations

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The selective forces shaping parental care have been studied for over 50 years. While theoretical and experimental work has yielded qualitative progress, the large body of empirical work testing predictions about parental investment based on life‐history trade‐offs has yet to be synthesized.
Rebekah A. McKinnon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imperiled sparrows can exhibit high nest survival despite atypical nest site selection in urban saltmarshes

open access: yesAvian Conservation and Ecology, 2022
Understanding habitat selection and its fitness consequences in remnant populations of birds in fragmented and urbanized habitat may provide guidance to land managers for imperiled species conservation.
Alison R. Kocek   +7 more
doaj  

Control of annual reproductive cycle in the subtropical house sparrow (Passer domesticus): evidence for conservation of photoperiodic control mechanisms in birds

open access: yesFrontiers in Zoology, 2006
Background In many birds, day length (=photoperiod) regulates reproductive cycle. The photoperiodic environment varies between different seasons and latitudes.
Rani Sangeeta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human infections associated with wild birds. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
IntroductionWild birds and especially migratory species can become long-distance vectors for a wide range of microorganisms. The objective of the current paper is to summarize available literature on pathogens causing human disease that have been ...
Bauchinger, Ulf   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Phenotypic signatures of urbanization are scale-dependent : a multi-trait study on a classic urban exploiter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Understanding at which spatial scales anthropogenic selection pressures operate most strongly is a prerequisite for efficient conservation and management of urban biodiversity.
Aerts, Johan   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

FASD and Intellectual Disability Equivalence: A Meta‐Analysis of Suggestibility During Forensic Interviews

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intellectual disability (ID) equivalence describes conditions in which individuals function cognitively and adaptively at levels comparable to ID without meeting IQ‐based diagnostic criteria. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is characterised by impaired executive and adaptive functioning despite IQs often above the ID threshold ...
David J. Gilbert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection of sparrows (Passer domesticus) and different mice strains with Lawsonia intracellularis

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, 2013
The susceptibility of sparrows (Passer domesticus) and strains of mice (Swiss, BALB/c, C-57 and DB-A) to Lawsonia intracellularis infection was studied. Thirty-two sparrows were inoculated with pure culture of L.
Aline de M. Viott   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining Presence/Absence and Abundance of Declining Shrubland-Dependent Songbirds in Human-created Shrublands in Southeastern New Hampshire [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Shrubland habitat and wildlife species have been declining throughout most of New England since the 1950s. Many songbirds have been declining at a rate of 4 to 7 percent per year in New England, and these species require large openings to breed.
Gibson Kerr, Jenny Leigh, Holm, Erica
core   +1 more source

Hybrid Osprey‐Salp Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Single and Multiobjective Optimal Power Flow in Smart Grids With Renewable Energy Integration

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
The proposed hybrid osprey‐salp swarm optimization algorithm addresses optimal power flow (OPF) problems in smart grids incorporating solar, hydro, and thermal generators. The algorithm is validated on Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 30‐, 57‐, and 118‐bus test systems across five single and multiobjective OPF scenarios.
Mujtaba Ali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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