Results 121 to 130 of about 224,871 (275)

QBP1 Peptide as a Potential Anti‐Amyloidogenic Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: An In Vitro Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The anti‐amyloidogenic peptide QBP1 effectively halts human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) aggregation, preventing the formation of toxic β‐structured intermediates. Through a combination of biophysical assays, molecular dynamics, and cell‐based studies, QBP1 is shown to preserve β‐cell viability and metabolic homeostasis, positioning it as a ...
María M. Tejero‐Ojeda, Ada Bernaus Vives, Michał Wojciechowski, Dinh Quoc Huy Pham, Mateusz Chwastyk, Mario Vallejo, Anna Novials, Douglas V. Laurents, Mariano Carrión‐Vázquez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote sensing image super-resolution using multi-scale convolutional sparse coding network. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2022
Cheng R, Wang H, Luo P.
europepmc   +1 more source

AutomataGPT: Transformer‐Based Forecasting and Ruleset Inference for Two‐Dimensional Cellular Automata

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce AutomataGPT, a generative pretrained transformer (GPT) trained on synthetic spatiotemporal data from 2D cellular automata to learn symbolic rules. Demonstrating strong performance on both forward and inverse tasks, AutomataGPT establishes a scalable, domain‐agnostic framework for interpretable modeling, paving the way for future ...
Jaime A. Berkovich, Noah S. David, Markus J. Buehler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Prediction of Amyloid-β and Tau Burden Using Hippocampal Surface Multivariate Morphometry Statistics and Sparse Coding. [PDF]

J Alzheimers Dis, 2023
Wu J, Su Y, Zhu W, Jalili Mallak N, Lepore N, Reiman EM, Caselli RJ, Thompson PM, Chen K, Wang Y, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unraveling the Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Spontaneous Multipolar Mitosis Through CIN‐seq

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multipolar mitosis, a hallmark of chromosomal instability (CIN), drives tumor heterogeneity but is challenging to study in live cells. Using CIN‐seq, a single‐cell multiomics method, we profiled rare CIN events and identified mechanisms associated with viable multipolar mitosis, including PTEN attenuation, Rho GTPase‐driven cytokinesis failure, and ...
Pin‐Rui Su, Ting‐Chun Chou, Maria Teresa López‐Cascales, Junfeng Huang, Tsai‐Ying Chen, Sjoukje van Wieren, Chan Li, Cecile Beerens, Li You, Jelle Storteboom, Miao‐Ping Chien   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super-Resolution and Feature Extraction for Ocean Bathymetric Maps Using Sparse Coding. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel), 2022
Yutani T, Yono O, Kuwatani T, Matsuoka D, Kaneko J, Hidaka M, Kasaya T, Kido Y, Ishikawa Y, Ueki T, Kikawa E.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuid: A Novel Neuron‐Enriched LncRNA that Connects Epigenetic Gene Silencing to Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increasing evidence that non‐coding RNAs can become deregulated during pathogenesis is dramatically expanding the space for drug discovery beyond the protein‐coding genome. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as key regulators of cellular function, yet most remain uncharacterized.
Ranjit Pradhan, Zorica Petrovic, M. Sadman Sakib, Sophie Schröder, Dennis Manfred Krüger, Tonatiuh Pena, Eren Diniz, Susanne Burkhardt, Anna‐Lena Schütz, Verena Gisa, Iga Grzadzielewska, Karl Toischer, Thor D. Stein, Jan Krzysztof Blusztajn, Ivana Delalle, Jelena Radulovic, Farahnaz Sananbenesi, Andre Fischer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noise filtering method in images in sparse-view covers

Компьютерная оптика
This article describes a method for image restoration using sparse representations. A sparse representation is a description of an image in the form of fragments of coefficients selected from a predefined dictionary.
Y.V. Goshin, D.V. Arkhipova
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Fidelity Synthetic Data Replicates Clinical Prediction Performance in a Million‐Patient Diabetes Cohort

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study generates high‐fidelity synthetic longitudinal records for a million‐patient diabetes cohort, successfully replicating clinical predictive performance. However, deeper analysis reveals algorithmic biases and trajectory inconsistencies that escape standard quality metrics. These findings challenge current validation norms, demonstrating why a
Francisco Ortuño, Víctor M. de la Oliva Roque, Javier‐Ignacio Ramirez‐Lopez, David P. Kreil, Joaquín Dopazo, Carlos Loucera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Sparse Coding on Memory Lifetimes in Simple and Complex Models of Synaptic Plasticity. [PDF]

Biol Cybern, 2022
Elliott T.
europepmc   +1 more source