Results 31 to 40 of about 14,532 (228)

Safety and Efficacy of Vigabatrin for the Treatment of Infantile Spasms

open access: yesJournal of Central Nervous System Disease, 2011
In 2009, vigabatrin became the first FDA approved medication for the treatment of infantile spasms in the United States. There are few well-designed prospective studies comparing the drug to placebo or other modalities used in the treatment of infantile ...
Michele A. Faulkner, Justin A. Tolman
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Classification of Infantile Spasms

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2012
Researchers from University of Washington, Seattle, WA, and Washington University, St Louis, MO propose a genetic and biologic classification of infantile spasms. Infantile spasms are of 2 main groups: those with known or unknown predisposing genotypes.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Vigabatrin therapy implicates neocortical high frequency oscillations in an animal model of infantile spasms

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
Abnormal high frequency oscillations (HFOs) in EEG recordings are thought to be reflections of mechanisms responsible for focal seizure generation in the temporal lobe and neocortex. HFOs have also been recorded in patients and animal models of infantile
James D. Frost, Jr.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

"Electro-clinical Syndromes" with onset in Paediatric Age. the highlights of the clinical-EEG, genetic and therapeutic advances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The genetic causes underlying epilepsy remain largely unknown, and the impact of available genetic data on the nosology of epilepsy is still limited.
Alberto Verrotti   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The early electroclinical manifestations of infantile spasms: A video EEG study

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2016
Purpose: Infantile spasms are described as flexor extensor and mixed; but more features of their semiology and ictal electroencephalography (EEG) changes are sparse in the literature.
Mary Iype   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A team science approach to discover novel targets for infantile spasms (IS)

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2021
Infantile spasms (IS) is a devastating epilepsy syndrome that typically begins in the first year of life. Symptoms consist of stereotypical spasms, developmental delay, and electroencephalogram (EEG) that may demonstrate Hypsarhythmia.
The CURE Infantile Spasms Consortium, CURE Staff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein structure and phenotypic analysis of pathogenic and population missense variants in STXBP1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Syntaxin-binding protein 1, encoded by STXBP1, is highly expressed in the brain and involved in fusing synaptic vesicles with the plasma membrane.
Baker, K   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Limited efficacy of zonisamide in the treatment of refractory infantile spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2020
A series of relatively small studies collectively suggest that zonisamide may be effective in the treatment of infantile spasms. Using a large single‐center cohort of children with infantile spasms, we set out to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ...
Shaun A. Hussain   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infantile spasms (West syndrome): update and resources for pediatricians and providers to share with parents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background Infantile spasms (IS; West syndrome) is a severe form of encephalopathy that typically affects infants younger than 2 years old. Pediatricians, pediatric neurologists, and other pediatric health care providers are all potentially key early ...
Gibson, Patricia A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical characteristics of children with infantile epileptic spasms syndrome from a tertiary-care hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Background: We describe patient characteristics and response to initial treatment in a large case series of children presenting with infantile epileptic spasms syndrome to a tertiary-care hospital with a pediatric neurology service in Bangladesh.
Christina Briscoe Abath   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy