Results 41 to 50 of about 14,532 (228)

Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome: A State of the Art Review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a severe age-dependent epileptic encephalopathy usually with onset between 1 and 8 years of age. Functional neuroimaging studies recently introduced the concept of Lennox-Gastaut as "secondary network epilepsy" resulting ...
Mastrangelo, Mario
core   +1 more source

Treatment of infantile spasms [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2018
SummaryThe treatment of infantile spasms is challenging, especially in the context of the following: (1) a severe phenotype with high morbidity and mortality; (2) the urgency of diagnosis and successful early response to therapy; and (3) the paucity of effective, safe, and well‐tolerated therapies.
openaire   +3 more sources

How should children with West syndrome be efficiently and accurately investigated? Results from the National Infantile Spasms Consortium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/111205/1/epi12951 ...
Allen   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Infantile Spasms in Children With Down Syndrome: Identification and Treatment Response

open access: yesGlobal Pediatric Health, 2019
Objectives. To evaluate infantile spasms in children with Down syndrome including assessment of efficacy of treatments, presence of treatment lag, and to identify risk factors that may predict the occurrence of infantile spasms in this population ...
Dee Daniels CPNP, RN, MSN   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short Course and Early Switch of Vigabatrin for Infantile spasms [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Child Neurology, 2020
Purpose Vigabatrin has proven efficacy in the treatment of infantile spasms, but it carries the risk of irreversible visual field constriction. The incidence of vigabatrin-induced visual field constriction seems to depend on the extent of vigabatrin ...
Hye Won Ryu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longer Duration of Epilepsy and Earlier Age at Epilepsy Onset Correlate with Impaired Cognitive Development in Infancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We assessed the impact of age at onset of epilepsy and duration and frequency of seizures on cognitive development in children less than 3 years old. Retrospective analysis was conducted on clinical data and neuropsychological testing of 33 infants with ...
Vendrame, Martina
core   +2 more sources

A Systematic Literature Review and Indirect Treatment Comparison of Efficacy of Repository Corticotropin Injection versus Synthetic Adrenocorticotropic Hormone for Infantile Spasms

open access: yesJournal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research, 2021
# Background Infantile spasms is a rare disease characterized by distinct seizures and hypsarrhythmia. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is available as a natural product (repository corticotropin injection, [RCI]; Acthar® Gel) and as synthetic analogs.
Michael S. Duchowny   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Neurodevelopmental Outcome in a Small-for-Gestational-Age Infant With Symptomatic Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Gaze Preference, and Infantile Spasms

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Recurrent and profound hypoglycemia is a leading cause of neonatal brain injury. Small-for-gestational-age infants are at risk of hypoglycemia due to substrate deficiency and hyperinsulinism. Inappropriate insulin secretion by the β-cells of the pancreas
Suresh Chandran   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

UK Infantile Spasms Study: Effect of Time to Treatment and Age at Onset on Developmental Outcome

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2011
The effects of lead time to treatment (time from onset of spasms to start of treatment), age at onset of spasms, etiology, and treatment on developmental outcome at 4 years were investigated using multiple linear regression in 77 infants with spasms ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

RARS2 mutations in a sibship with infantile spasms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Pontocerebellar hypoplasia is a group of heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by reduced volume of the brainstem and cerebellum.
Bras, J   +13 more
core   +1 more source

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