Results 71 to 80 of about 38,925 (285)

A Modular Bioinstructive Platform Reveals Mechanistic Insights into Additive‐Free, Topography‐Driven Osteogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered microparticle topographies direct human mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis without biochemical additives. This osteogenic commitment is driven by canonical Hedgehog signaling and followed by temporal IGF‐II engagement. Two‐photon polymerization demonstrates spatial control, enabling the engineering of topographical gradients that pattern ...
Fatmah I. Ghuloum   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis on the research progress of space division multiplexing in optical fiber communication

open access: yesDianxin kexue, 2017
The evolution of optical fiber communication technology is driven by the ceaseless growth of capacity demand of Internet.Space division multiplexing (SDM) based on multi-core fiber,few-mode fiber,few-mode multi-core fibers and orbital angular momentum ...
Junsen LAI   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Monolithic mode-selective few-mode multicore fiber multiplexers

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
With the capacity limits of standard single-mode optical fiber fast approaching, new technologies such as space-division multiplexing are required to avoid an Internet capacity crunch.
Nicolas Riesen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Free-space propagation of high dimensional structured optical fields in an urban environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Spatially structured optical fields have been used to enhance the functionality of a wide variety of systems that use light for sensing or information transfer. As higher-dimensional modes become a solution of choice in optical systems, it is important
Banzer, Peter   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Smart Face Masks as Wearable Respiratory Sensors: A Review of Sensor Technologies, Materials, and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in smart face masks that actively monitor breathing. By integrating humidity, gas, temperature, pressure, strain, and triboelectric sensors, these masks track key respiratory parameters in real time. The article summarizes sensor mechanisms, compares performance across studies, and discusses challenges and future ...
Negin Faramarzi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency Multiplexing for Quasi-Deterministic Heralded Single-Photon Sources

open access: yes, 2016
Single-photon sources based on optical parametric processes have been used extensively for quantum information applications due to their flexibility, room-temperature operation and potential for photonic integration.
Clemmen, Stéphane   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Label‐Free SERS Fingerprinting of Neuroprotein Conformational Dynamics in Human Saliva

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Galvanic molecular entrapment (GME) is a label‐free method for detecting and quantifying neuroprotein conformational states. This technique enables direct surface binding and in situ hotspot generation around molecules, effectively overcoming challenges related to target localization and mismatched hotspot geometries.
Muhammad Shalahuddin Al Ja'farawy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonics Breakthroughs 2024: Multidimensional Integrated (de)Multiplexers for Optical Fiber Communications

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
The growing demand for higher data transmission capacity, particularly driven by advancements in artificial intelligence and cloud computing, has spurred the exploration of various degrees of freedom (DoF) of light in optical communication systems ...
Xianyi Feng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast spatial orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing based on two‐dimensional discrete cosine transform for a pixelated optical wireless communication system

open access: yesIET Optoelectronics, 2022
Pixelated two‐dimensional (2‐D) optical wireless communication systems, with intensity‐modulation and direct‐detection (IM/DD), are capable to transmit data at high data rates by modulating the data into image intensities at the transmitter.
Zi‐Xin Xu, Longtao Bi, Qingqing Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Synchronizing the Osteochondral Regeneration Process through Spatial Patterning of Stable and Hypertrophic Cartilage Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Zonated osteochondral assembloid implants are engineered through scaffold‐free spatial assembly of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)‐derived chondrocyte organoids and periosteum‐derived osteogenic organoids. Implanted into full‐thickness rat osteochondral defects, they promote hyaline‐like cartilage repair, support subchondral bone formation with ...
Liuqi Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy