Results 11 to 20 of about 4,092,369 (293)

Altered Microstate Dynamics and Spatial Complexity in Late-Life Schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundResting-state EEG microstate and omega complexity analyses have been widely used to explore deviant brain function in various neuropsychiatric disorders. This study aimed to investigate the features of microstate dynamics and spatial complexity
Gaohong Lin   +11 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Entropy, complexity, and spatial information [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geographical Systems, 2014
We pose the central problem of defining a measure of complexity, specifically for spatial systems in general, city systems in particular. The measures we adopt are based on Shannon's (in Bell Syst Tech J 27:379-423, 623-656, 1948) definition of information.
Robin Morphet   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Enlarged housing space and increased spatial complexity enhance hippocampal neurogenesis but do not increase physical activity in mice [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2023
IntroductionEnvironmental enrichment (EE) improves various health outcomes, such as hippocampal neurogenesis, in rodents, which is thought to be caused, in part, by increased physical activity.
Daisuke Funabashi   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spatially embedded dynamics and complexity [PDF]

open access: yesComplexity, 2010
AbstractTo gain a deeper understanding of the impact of spatial embedding on the dynamics of complex systems, we use a measure of interaction complexity developed within neuroscience using the tools of statistical information theory. We apply this measure to a set of simple network models embedded within Euclidean spaces of varying dimensionality to ...
Christopher L. Buckley   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Environmental enrichment: a systematic review on the effect of a changing spatial complexity on hippocampal neurogenesis and plasticity in rodents, with considerations for translation to urban and built environments for humans [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
IntroductionHippocampal neurogenesis is critical for improving learning, memory, and spatial navigation. Inhabiting and navigating spatial complexity is key to stimulating adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN) in rodents because they share similar ...
Mohamed Hesham Khalil
doaj   +2 more sources

Spatial complexity facilitates ordinal mapping with a novel symbol set. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
The representation of number symbols is assumed to be unique, and not shared with other ordinal sequences. However, little research has examined if this is the case, or whether properties of symbols (such as spatial complexity) affect ordinal learning ...
Christine Podwysocki   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The spatial complexity of optical computing: toward space-efficient design [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Similar to algorithms, which consume time and memory to run, hardware requires resources to function. For devices processing physical waves, implementing operations needs sufficient “space,” as dictated by wave physics.
Yandong Li, Francesco Monticone
doaj   +2 more sources

Spatial Skills Associated With Block-Building Complexity in Preschoolers

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Block building is a popular play activity among young children and is also used by psychologists to assess their intelligence. However, little research has attempted to systematically explore the cognitive bases of block-building ability.
Xiaoxia Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Complexity of Spatial Games.

open access: yesProceedings of FSTTCS 2022, 2022
Spatial games form a widely-studied class of games from biology and physics modeling the evolution of social behavior. Formally, such a game is defined by a square (d by d) payoff matrix M and an undirected graph G. Each vertex of G represents an individual, that initially follows some strategy i ∈ {1,2,…,d}. In each round of the game, every individual
Krishnendu Chatterjee   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Process Complexity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
We develop the ontology of “process complexity” and describe how the dynamics of “becoming” can be framed as the emerging, stabilising, and ultimate dissolving of “patterns of relationships.” By extending traditional complexity thinking through ...
Boulton, Jean
core   +1 more source

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