Results 101 to 110 of about 84,173 (293)

Modelling the effect of malaria endemicity on spatial variations in childhood fever, diarrhoea and pneumonia in Malawi. [PDF]

, 2007
BACKGROUND: Co-morbidity with conditions such as fever, diarrhoea and pneumonia is a common phenomenon in tropical Africa. However, little is known about geographical overlaps in these illnesses.
Muula, Adamson S, Kazembe, Lawrence N, Kleinschmidt, Immo, Kleinschmidt Immo, Appleton Christopher C, Muula Adamson S, Appleton, Christopher C, Kazembe Lawrence N   +7 more
core   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane, Lyn I. Jones, Richard M. Martin, Helen Winter, Faezeh Arab Hassani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Bayesian Geostatistical Models with Applications in Malaria Epidemiology [PDF]

, 2008
methods enables model fit. A common assumption in geostatistical modeling of malaria data is the stationarity, that is the spatial correlation is a function of distance between locations and not of the locations themselves.
Gosoniu, Laura, Gosoniu, Laura
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning for Green Solvents: Assessment, Selection and Substitution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Environmental regulations have intensified demand for green solvents, but discovery is limited by Solvent Selection Guides (SSGs) that quantify solvent sustainability. Training a machine learning model on GlaxoSmithKline SSG, a database of sustainability metrics for 10,189 solvents, GreenSolventDB is developed. Integrated with Hansen solubility metrics,
Rohan Datta, Janhavi Nistane, Abhishek Sose, Harikrishna Sahu, Rampi Ramprasad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated mapping of establishment risk for emerging vector-borne infections: a case study of canine leishmaniasis in southwest France. [PDF]

, 2011
BACKGROUND: Zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis is endemic in the Mediterranean Basin, where the dog is the main reservoir host. The disease's causative agent, Leishmania infantum, is transmitted by blood-feeding female sandflies.
Hartemink, Nienke, Hartemink, N.A., Heesterbeek Hans, Pesson, Bernard, Hans Heesterbeek, Davies Clive, Heesterbeek, Hans, David Morley, Mahamdallie Shazia, Morley, D., Ready Paul, Rogers, David, Clive Davies, Davies, C., Pesson Bernard, Vanwambeke, Sophie, Hartemink Nienke, Vanwambeke, S.O., Sophie O. Vanwambeke, Mahamdallie, Shazia, Heesterbeek, J.A.P., Davies, Clive, Hartemink, Nina, Rogers David, Pesson, B., Mahamdallie, S., Ready, Paul, Sophie O Vanwambeke, Dep Gezondheidszorg Landbouwhuisdieren, David Rogers, Paul Ready, Strategic Infection Biology, Vanwambeke, Sophie O, Nienke Hartemink, Bernard Pesson, Vanwambeke Sophie O., Ready, P., Shazia Mahamdallie, Rogers, D.J., Morley, David, Morley David   +40 more
core   +1 more source

ZDHHC9‐Mediated Palmitoylation of ACSL4 Drives Ferroptosis in Diabetes Mellitus–Induced Erectile Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus‐induced erectile dysfunction (DMED) is a highly prevalent complication among diabetic patients; however, its underlying pathogenic mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Metabolic disorder is a hallmark of diabetes, yet its precise contribution to DMED progression is not well defined.
Wanyang Guo, Ming Xiao, Mengjun Huang, Dongzi Peng, Ruijiang Zeng, Ruilin Liu, Yuanqiao Zhao, Zhihan Ouyang, Yulong Hong, Zexian Ding, Zhuo Xing, Hao Su, Jinxiang Wang, Wenjun Mao, Xin Jin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal dynamics of malaria transmission in rural western Kenya [PDF]

, 2012
: BACKGROUND: Understanding the impact of reducing Plasmodium falciparum malaria transmission requires estimates of the relationship between health outcomes and exposure to infectious mosquitoes. However, measures of exposure such as mosquito density and
Amek, N., Kim A Lindblade, Bayoh, N., Hamel, M., Mary Hamel, Thomas Smith, Slutsker, L., Nabie Bayoh, Penelope Vounatsou, Laserson, K. F., Smith, T., Frank Odhiambo, Kayla F Laserson, Gimnig, J., John E Gimnig, Vounatsou, P., Nyaguara Amek, Lindblade, K. A., Odhiambo, F., Laurence Slutsker   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveals Immunomodulatory and Pro‐Regenerative Effects of a Graphene Oxide–Collagen Scaffold in Massive Rotator Cuff Tears

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene oxide/collagen scaffold is developed for chronic massive rotator cuff tear repair. The scaffold improves compressive stability, supports reparative mesenchymal differentiation, and modulates the immune microenvironment. In chronic MRCT models, it reduces muscle degeneration, enhances tendon–bone regeneration, and improves functional recovery,
Renwen Wan, Yechuan Deng, Zixin Hu, Yanwei He, Xinting Feng, Jun Ma, Yisheng Chen, Zhijie Zhao, Jie Mei, Zhiheng Lin, Wei Luo, Zhengyuan Fang, Zhufeng Hu, Kunlun Feng, Xinrong Li, Dan Wu, Bowen Han, James Hoi po Hui, Xuanyong Liu, Chen Chen, Gang Chen, Shiyi Chen, Nirong Bao, Jiajun Qiu, Zhiwen Luo   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Epidemiology and Spatial Epidemiology: An Empirical Comparison of Perspectives [PDF]

, 2013
University of Minnesota Ph.D. dissertation. May 2013. Major: Epidemiology. Advisor: Michael Oakes. 1 computer file (PDF); x, 100 pages.Social and spatial epidemiologists each bring a unique perspective to how they examine contextual or neighborhood ...
McDonald, Kelsey
core  

A Dual‐Functional Biohybrid Nanorobot to Synergistically Eradicate Biofilm and Degrade Antibiotic Resistance Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biohybrid nanorobot integrating lytic bacteriophage N4 with Pd nanozymes is developed for targeted eradication of multidrug‐resistant E. coli biofilms. Synergistic bacterial lysis and ROS‐mediated oxidation enable simultaneous biofilm removal and antibiotic resistance genes degradation, maintaining high efficacy in complex wastewater environments ...
Junzheng Zhang, Tong Dou, Luokai Wang, Jingxian Yang, Wenrui Wang, Shuaitian Guo, Xiangyu Li, Xuefang Huang, Yunlei Xianyu, Dongsheng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source