Results 71 to 80 of about 7,177,543 (330)

Spectral Efficient Spatial Modulation Techniques

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Space modulation techniques (SMTs) have emerged as promising candidates for spectral- and energy-efficient wireless communication systems since they strike a good balance among error performance, power efficiency, spectrum efficiency, and receiver ...
Hany S. Hussein   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Channel Estimation for Spatial Modulation [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Communications, 2014
In this paper, a novel channel estimation (CE) method is proposed for spatial modulation (SM), a unique single-stream multiple-input-multiple-output transmission technique. In SM, there is only one transmit antenna being active at any time instance. While this property completely avoids inter-channel interference, it results in a challenge to estimate ...
Xiping Wu   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detect-and-forward relaying aided cooperative spatial modulation for wireless networks

open access: yes, 2013
A novel detect-and-forward (DeF) relaying aided cooperative SM scheme is proposed, which is capable of striking a flexible tradeoff in terms of the achievable bit error ratio (BER), complexity and unequal error protection (UEP).
Yang, Ping   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Spatial Modulation for More Spatial Multiplexing: RF-Chain-Limited Generalized Spatial Modulation Aided MM-Wave MIMO With Hybrid Precoding [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Communications, 2017
The application of hybrid precoding in millimeter wave (mm-wave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems has been proven effective for reducing the number of radio frequency (RF) chains.
Long-Zhuang He, Jintao Wang, Jian Song
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial modulation and space-time shift keying: optimal performance at a reduced detection complexity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
—In this paper, we propose a comprehensive reduced-complexity detector both for hard-decision-aided as well as for the soft-decision-assisted Spatial Modulation (SM)/Space-Time Shift Keying (STSK).
Sugiura, Shinya   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Performance Analysis for Spatial Modulation With AF Relaying Over Spatially Correlated Rayleigh Channels

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
As a low-complexity and energy-efficient multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technique, spatial modulation (SM) has received much interest recently.
Xiangbin Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A low-complexity detection algorithm for quadrature spatial modulation systems

open access: yesDianxin kexue, 2017
To tackle the issues of the uncertainty number of the activated antennas and high computational complexity of maximum likelihood (ML) detection algorithm in quadrature spatial modulation (QSM),a low-complexity detec-tion algorithm was proposed.Firstly ...
Kai LUO   +4 more
doaj  

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