Results 21 to 30 of about 862,095 (287)

Genomic Signatures of Influenza A Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Virus

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2009
Adaptive mutations that have contributed to the emergence of influenza A pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus, which can replicate and transmit among humans, remain unknown.
Guang-Wu Chen, Shin-Ru Shih
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-species count transformation models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
By extending single-species distribution models, multi-species distribution models and joint species distribution models are able to describe the relationship between environmental variables and a community of species. It is also possible to model either the marginal distribution of each species (multi-species models) in the community or their joint ...
arxiv  

Divergence of Fecal Microbiota and Their Associations With Host Phylogeny in Cervinae

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Gastrointestinal microbiota may shape the adaptation of their hosts to different habitats and lifestyles, thereby driving their evolutionary diversification.
Jiaying Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Limitation and Opportunities for Developing tRNA Synthetase Inhibitors with 5-Binding-Mode Classification

open access: yesLife, 2015
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of amino acids to their cognate tRNAs as building blocks for translation. Each of the aaRS families plays a pivotal role in protein biosynthesis and is indispensable for cell ...
Pengfei Fang, Min Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Host-adaptation of the rare Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotype CHN4 in Myocastor coypus (Rodentia: Echimyidae) in China

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2020
Background Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a zoonotic gastrointestinal pathogen and can infect both humans and animals. The coypu (Myocastor coypus) is a semi-aquatic rodent, in which few E.
Fuchang Yu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Species specificity in major urinary proteins by parallel evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Species-specific chemosignals, pheromones, regulate social behaviors such as aggression, mating, pup-suckling, territory establishment, and dominance.
Darren W Logan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The theory of games and microbe ecology [PDF]

open access: yesTheor. Ecol. 12, 1-15 (2019), 2020
Using game theory we provide mathematical proof that if a species of asexually reproducing microbes does not possess maximum variability in competitive abilities amongst its individual organisms, then that species is vulnerable to replacement by competitors.
arxiv   +1 more source

Plant abundance, but not plant evolutionary history, shapes patterns of host specificity in foliar fungal endophytes

open access: yesEcosphere, 2022
Understanding the origins and maintenance of host specificity, or why horizontally‐acquired symbionts associate with some hosts but not others, remains elusive.
Austen Apigo, Ryoko Oono
doaj   +1 more source

Symbiotic Culture of Three Closely Related Dendrobium Species Reveals a Growth Bottleneck and Differences in Mycorrhizal Specificity at Early Developmental Stages

open access: yesDiversity, 2022
Mycorrhizal specificity, i.e., the range of fungi allowing mycorrhizal partnerships, differs among orchid species, but that at early developmental stages is unclear.
Liyue Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Birds of a Feather: Capturing Avian Shape Models from Images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Animals are diverse in shape, but building a deformable shape model for a new species is not always possible due to the lack of 3D data. We present a method to capture new species using an articulated template and images of that species. In this work, we focus mainly on birds.
arxiv  

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