Results 21 to 30 of about 91,549 (274)

Nausea in Specific Phobia of Vomiting [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences, 2013
Specific phobia of vomiting (SPOV) is a clinical condition with early onset, chronic course and substantial psychosocial impairment due to a rigorous avoidance behavior. A primary symptom which drives patients to consult a medical practitioner is nausea.
Eugen Trinka   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Mendelian randomization study: causal relationship between immune cells and the risks of social phobia, specific phobia, and agoraphobia [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background Although phobia is a common psychiatric disorder, the underlying biological mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. Complex immune-brain interactions that affect neural development, survival, and function may have causal and therapeutic ...
Jun-Neng Wang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reducing the meta-emotional problem decreases physiological fear response during exposure in phobics [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Anxiety disorders may not only be characterized by specific symptomatology (e.g., tachycardia) in response to the fearful stimulus (primary problem or first-level emotion) but also by the tendency to negatively evaluate oneself for having those symptoms (
Alessandro Couyoumdjian   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Inferiority or Even Superiority of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy in Phobias?—A Systematic Review and Quantitative Meta-Analysis on Randomized Controlled Trials Specifically Comparing the Efficacy of Virtual Reality Exposure to Gold Standard in vivo Exposure in Agoraphobia, Specific Phobia, and Social Phobia

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
Background: Convincing evidence on Virtual Reality (VR) exposure for phobic anxiety disorders has been reported, however, the benchmark and golden standard for phobia treatment is in vivo exposure.
Theresa F. Wechsler   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The moderating role of avoidance behavior on anxiety over time: Is there a difference between social anxiety disorder and specific phobia? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Theories of anxiety disorders and phobias have ascribed a critical role to avoidance behavior in explaining the persistence of fear and anxiety, but knowledge about the role of avoidance behavior in the maintenance of anxiety in social anxiety disorder ...
Myriam Rudaz   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Specific Phobia

open access: yes
Abstract This chapter looks at the section on Specific Phobia in the Anxiety and Related Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-5, Child Version: Parent Interview Schedule (PIS). For each situation in Question 1b that the parent endorsed with a fear rating of 4 or greater, the interviewer should inquire about the child's avoidance behavior.
Samra CK, Torrico TJ, Abdijadid S.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Effectiveness of Guided Internet‐Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adult Anxiety and Depression in Routine Care: An Observational Study [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research
Introduction Internet‐based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) could help bridge the gap in treatment provision for mental disorders. iCBT is efficacious for the treatment of anxiety and depression in RCTs.
Esben Kjems Jensen   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Associations of specific phobia and its subtypes with physical diseases: an adult community study. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2016
Specific phobia is the most prevalent anxiety disorder in the community and is associated with substantial impairment. Comorbidity with physical diseases is assumed and has important implications for etiology, treatment, or prevention of the comorbid ...
Witthauer C   +6 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Specific phobias [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet Psychiatry, 2018
Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental disorders, but the subcategory of specific phobias has not been well studied. Phobias involve both fear and avoidance. For people who have specific phobias, avoidance can reduce the constancy and severity of distress and impairment.
William W, Eaton   +2 more
  +5 more sources

Case Report: Psychological acupuncture for severe cynophobia with comorbid PTSD [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
ObjectivePost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with comorbid specific phobia represents a challenging clinical condition, particularly when patients decline pharmacological or trauma-focused psychotherapeutic interventions due to fear of re ...
Zixuan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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