Results 41 to 50 of about 8,277,379 (282)

How specific is specific phobia? Different neural response patterns in two subtypes of specific phobia

open access: greenNeuroImage, 2011
Specific phobia of the animal subtype has been employed as a model disorder exploring the neurocircuitry of anxiety disorders, but evidence is lacking whether the detected neural response pattern accounts for all animal subtypes, nor across other phobia subtypes.
Ulrike Lueken   +5 more
openalex   +6 more sources

The Spread of Fear: Symbolic Generalization Mediates Graded Threat-Avoidance in Specific Phobia [PDF]

open access: greenQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2014
Overgeneralization of fear and threat-avoidance represents a formidable barrier to successful clinical treatment of anxiety disorders. While stimulus generalization along quantifiable physical dimensions has been studied extensively, less consideration ...
S. Dymond   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Neural Mechanisms of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Efficacy in Anxiety Disorders: A Scoping Review of fMRI-Based Studies That Tested the Dual Model [PDF]

open access: yesLife
Anxiety disorders are common mental health conditions characterized by excessive fear and anxiety. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has demonstrated efficacy, yet the possible neurobiological mechanisms underpinning its effects remain debated. The dual-
Judith Domínguez-Pérez   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Brain Aging in Specific Phobia: An ENIGMA-Anxiety Mega-Analysis [PDF]

open access: greenmedRxiv
Kimberly V. Blake   +73 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Specific phobias [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet Psychiatry, 2018
Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental disorders, but the subcategory of specific phobias has not been well studied. Phobias involve both fear and avoidance. For people who have specific phobias, avoidance can reduce the constancy and severity of distress and impairment.
William W, Eaton   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Preferential Neuronal Responses to Snakes in the Monkey Medial Prefrontal Cortex Support an Evolutionary Origin for Ophidiophobia

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
Ophidiophobia (snake phobia) is one of the most common specific phobias. It has been proposed that specific phobia may have an evolutionary origin, and that attentional bias to specific items may promote the onset of phobia.
Ha Trong Dinh   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commonalities and differences in the neural substrates of threat predictability in panic disorder and specific phobia [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroimage Clin, 2017
A. L. Klahn   +7 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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