Results 91 to 100 of about 237,317 (388)

A narrow-band speckle-free light source via random Raman lasing

, 2015
Currently, no light source exists which is both narrow-band and speckle-free with sufficient brightness for full-field imaging applications. Light emitting diodes (LEDs) are excellent spatially incoherent sources, but are tens of nanometers broad. Lasers
Bixler, Joel N., Cao, Hui, Dyer, Phillip N., Hokr, Brett H., Noojin, Gary D., Redding, Brandon, Rockwell, Benjamin A., Schmidt, Morgan S., Scully, Marlan O., Thomas, Robert J., Yakovlev, Vladislav V.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Modern optical astronomy: technology and impact of interferometry [PDF]

, 2002
The present `state of the art' and the path to future progress in high spatial resolution imaging interferometry is reviewed. The review begins with a treatment of the fundamentals of stellar optical interferometry, the origin, properties, optical ...
Ables, J. G., Aime, C., Akeson, R., Anderson, J. A., Angel, J. R. P., Angel, J. R. P., Angel, J. R. P., Angel, J. R.,, Antoshkin, L. V., Aretxaga, I., Armstrong, J.,, Arnold, L., Ayers, G. R., Baba, N., Baba, N., Baba, N., Babcock, H. W., Babcock, H. W., Bagnuolo, W. G., Jr., Baldwin, J., Baldwin, J., Baldwin, J., Baldwin, J. E., Baldwin, J. E., Balick, B., Barlow, M. J., Barnaby, D., Beckers, J. M., Bedding, T., Bedding, T. R., Beichman, C., Benson, J., Berger, J., Berio, P., Berio, P., Bester, M., Blazit, A., Blöcker, T., Boccaletti, A., Boccaletti, A., Boden, A.,, Bonneau, D.,, Bonneau, D.,, Bouvier, J., Bracewell, R. N., Brandl, B., Brandner, W., Bruns, D., Burge, J. H., Burns, D., Burns, D., Butler, R.,, Cadot, O., Callados, M.,, Carleton, N., Cassinelli, J., Charbonneau, D., Clampin, M., Clampin, M., Close, L., Colavita, M., Colavita, M., Colavita, M.,, Conan, J.-M., Conan, R., Cooper, D., Cornwell, T. J.,, Coudé du Foresto, V., Coulman, C. E., Coulman, C. E., Currie, D., Danchi, W. C., Danchi, W. C., Dantowitz, R., Davidge, T. J., Davidge, T. J., Davis, J., Davis, J., Davis, J., Davis, J., Dayton, D., Dejonghe, J., Denker, C., Derie, F., DiBenedetto, G. P., Drummond, J., Dullemond, C. P., Dyck, H., Dyck, H., Ebstein, S., Eke, V., Elias, N. M., Falcke, H., Faucherre, M., Fienup, J. R., Fischer, O., Fizeau, H., Foy, R., Foy, R., Fried, D. L., Fugate, R., Gauger, A., Gerchberg, R. W., Gies, R., Glindemann, A., Golimowski, D. A., Gonsalves, S. A., Gorham, P. W., Greenwood, D. P., Haguenauer, P., Hajian, A., Hale, D., Hale, D., Hanbury Brown, R., Hanbury Brown, R., Haniff, C., Harmanec, P., Hartley, M., Harvey, J. W., Harvey, J. W., Hawley, S. A., Hege, E., Hestroffer, D., Heydari, M., Hill, J. M., Hinz, P., Hofmann, K.-H., Hummel, C., Hutchings, J., Hutchings, J., Hutchings, J., Högbom, J., Jefferies, S., Jennison, R. C., Karovska, M., Kenworthy, M., Kervella, P., Knox, K., Koechlin, L., Korff, D., Kunz, M., Labeyrie, A., Labeyrie, A., Labeyrie, A., Labeyrie, A., Labeyrie, A., Labeyrie, A., Labeyrie, A., Labeyrie, A., Labeyrie, A., Lai, O., Lai, O., Lane, B., Lannes, A., Lawson, P., Lawson, P., Lawson, P. R., Lawson, P. R., Ledoux, C., Lee, J., Lefèvre, H. C., Liang, J., Lindengren, L., Lipman, E., Liu, Y. C., Lloyd-Hart, M., Lloyd-Hart, M., Lohmann, A., Lopez, B., Lovelock, J. E., Lucy, L., Lynds, C., Léger, A., Machida, Y., Mackay, C. D., Magain, P., Malbet, F., Marco, O., Masciadri, E., Mason, B., Mason, B. D., Mayor, M., McAlister, H., Mennesson, B., Men’shchikov, A., Michelson, A. A., Michelson, A. A., Millan-Gabet, R., Monnier, J., Monnier, J., Monnier, J., Morel, S., Morel, S., Mouillet, D., Mourard, D., Mourard, D., Mozurkewich, D., Márquez, I., Nakajima, T., Nakajima, T., Natta, A., Nelkin, M., Nisenson, P., Nisenson, P., Nordgren, T., Northcott, M. J., Nota, A., Nulsen, P., Padilla, C., Papaliolios, C., Papaliolios, C., Pauls, T., Paxman, R., Pedretti, E., Pedretti, E., Pehlemann, E., Penny, A., Perrin, G., Perrin, G., Perrin, G., Perryman, M. A. C., Poulet, F., Pourbaix, D., Prieur, J., Quirrenbach, A., Quirrenbach, A., Quirrenbach, A., Rabbia, Y., Ragazzoni, R., Reinheimer, T., Richardson, W. H., Ridgway, S. T., Rimmele, T. R., Robbe, S., Robertson, N. A., Roddier, C., Roddier, F., Roddier, F., Roddier, F., Roddier, F., Roggemann, M. C., Rouan, D., Rouan, D., Rouan, D., Rousselet-Perraut, K., Rousset, G., Ryan, S., Saha, S. K., Saha, S. K., Saha, S. K., Saha, S. K., Saha, S. K., Saha, S. K., Sams, B. J., Sato, K., Schertl, D., Schöller, M., Seldin, J., Seldin, J., Serabyn, E., Shannon, C. J., Shao, M., Shao, M., Shao, M., Sicardy, B., Simon, M., Stee, P., Stee, P., Swapan K. Saha, Tango, W. J., Tatarski, V. I., Thom, C., Thompson, L. A., Timothy, J. G., Torres, G., Townes, C. H., Traub, W. A., Traub, W. A., Traub, W. A., Troxel, S. E., Tuthill, P., Tuthill, P., Tuthill, P. G., Tuthill, P. G., Tuthill, P. G., Ulrich, M., Unwin, S., Vakili, F., Vakili, F., van Belle, G., van Belle, G., van Belle, G., Von der Lühe, O., Walkup, J. F., Wallace, J., Weigelt, G., Weigelt, G., Weigelt, G., Weigelt, G., Weigelt, G., Weinberger, A., Wilken, V., Wilson, R., Wittkowski, M., Wittkowski, M., Wittkowski, M., Wittkowski, M., Wood, P., Wood, P., Worden, S. P., Wyngaard, J. C., Young, A. T., Young, J.   +312 more
core   +2 more sources

Gene expression amplification by nuclear speckle association

Journal of Cell Biology, 2019
Many active genes position near nuclear speckles. Kim et al. show that Hsp70 speckle association correlates with increased nascent transcripts. Live-cell imaging shows that increases in nascent Hsp70 transcripts strictly follow speckle association (∼0–2 ...
Jiah Kim, Neha Chivukula Venkata, G. A. Hernandez Gonzalez, Nimish Khanna, A. Belmont   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Substrate specificity of Burkholderia pseudomallei multidrug transporters is influenced by the hydrophilic patch in the substrate‐binding pocket

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Multidrug transporters BpeB and BpeF from the Gram‐negative pathogen Burkholderia pseudomallei have a hydrophilic patch in their substrate‐binding pocket. Drug susceptibility tests and growth curve analyses using an Escherichia coli recombinant expression system revealed that the hydrophilic patches of BpeB and BpeF are involved in the substrate ...
Ui Okada, Satoshi Murakami
wiley   +1 more source

Speckle noise reduction in optical coherence tomography images based on edge-sensitive cGAN.

Biomedical Optics Express, 2018
Speckle noise in optical coherence tomography (OCT) impairs both the visual quality and the performance of automatic analysis. Edge preservation is an important issue for speckle reduction.
Yuhui Ma, Xinjian Chen, Weifang Zhu, Xuena Cheng, Dehui Xiang, Fei Shi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Particle Shape Recognition with Interferometric Particle Imaging Using a Convolutional Neural Network in Polar Coordinates

Photonics, 2023
A convolutional neural network (CNN) was used to identify the morphology of rough particles from their interferometric images. The tested particles had the shapes of sticks, crosses, and dendrites as well as Y-like, L-like, and T-like shapes.
Alexis Abad, Alexandre Fahy, Quentin Frodello, Barbara Delestre, Mohamed Talbi, Marc Brunel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary Speckle Patterns : deterministic interchange of intrinsic vortices and maxima through Scattering Media

, 2016
Intensity minima and maxima of speckle patterns obtained behind a diffuser are experimentally interchanged by applying a spiral phase delay of charge $\pm 1$ to the impinging coherent beam.
Gateau, Jérôme, Guillon, Marc, Rigneault, Hervé   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Overcoming the speckle correlation limit to achieve a fiber wavemeter with attometer resolution. [PDF]

Optics Letters, 2019
The measurement of the wavelength of light using speckle is a promising tool for the realization of compact and precise wavemeters and spectrometers. However, the resolution of these devices is limited by strong correlations between the speckle patterns ...
G. Bruce, Laura O'Donnell, Mingzhou Chen, K. Dholakia   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Emerging role of ARHGAP29 in melanoma cell phenotype switching

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study gives first insights into the role of ARHGAP29 in malignant melanoma. ARHGAP29 was revealed to be connected to tumor cell plasticity, promoting a mesenchymal‐like, invasive phenotype and driving tumor progression. Further, it modulates cell spreading by influencing RhoA/ROCK signaling and affects SMAD2 activity. Rho GTPase‐activating protein
Beatrice Charlotte Tröster, Melanie Kappelmann‐Fenzl, Anja Katrin Bosserhoff, Nicole Rachinger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source