Results 31 to 40 of about 2,120,679 (341)

Association between composite scores of domain-specific cognitive functions and regional patterns of atrophy and functional connectivity in the Alzheimer’s disease spectrum

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2021
Background: Cognitive decline has been found to be associated with gray matter atrophy and disruption of functional neural networks in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in structural and functional imaging (fMRI) studies.
Chimezie O. Amaefule   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder based on functional brain networks and machine learning

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Autism is a multifaceted neurodevelopmental condition whose accurate diagnosis may be challenging because the associated symptoms and severity vary considerably.
C. Alves   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Study on coal origin traceability technology based on infrared spectrum

open access: yes地质科技通报, 2022
With the increasing dependence of China's coal on the outside world, the problem of coal import adulteration and coal filling is becoming increasingly serious, so it is imperative to establish the accurate, fast, convenient, safe, and environmentally ...
Yang Lin, Jing Li, Wenhao Xia
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Time Series Forecasting: Functional Singular Spectrum Analysis Approaches

open access: yes, 2020
In this paper, we propose two nonparametric methods used in the forecasting of functional time-dependent data, namely functional singular spectrum analysis recurrent forecasting and vector forecasting. Both algorithms utilize the results of functional singular spectrum analysis and past observations in order to predict future data points where ...
Trinka, Jordan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamic time warping outperforms Pearson correlation in detecting atypical functional connectivity in autism spectrum disorders

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Resting state fMRI (rsfMRI) is frequently used to study brain function, including in clinical populations. Similarity of blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) fluctuations during rsfMRI between brain regions is thought to reflect intrinsic functional ...
A.C. Linke   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axially Harmonic Functions and the Harmonic Functional Calculus on the S-spectrum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geometric Analysis, 2022
The spectral theory on the S-spectrum was introduced to give an appropriate mathematical setting to quaternionic quantum mechanics, but it was soon realized that there were different applications of this theory, for example, to fractional heat diffusion ...
F. Colombo   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multi-level analysis of the gut–brain axis shows autism spectrum disorder-associated molecular and microbial profiles

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2023
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by heterogeneous cognitive, behavioral and communication impairments. Disruption of the gut–brain axis (GBA) has been implicated in ASD although with limited reproducibility ...
J. Morton   +42 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A meta-analysis comparing cognitive function across the mood/psychosis diagnostic spectrum [PDF]

open access: yesPsychological Medicine, 2020
AbstractBackgroundThe nature and degree of cognitive impairments in schizoaffective disorder is not well established. The aim of this meta-analysis was to characterise cognitive functioning in schizoaffective disorder and compare it with cognition in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
Amy J. Lynham   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, X-ray structure, and DFT calculations of some new 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxamides. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
A series of novel 1,4-dihydro-2,6- dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxamides were synthesized and characterized by infrared absorption spectrum (IR), proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), elemental analysis, ultraviolet spectrum (UV), and fluorescence ...
Yi Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Differences in the Default Mode Network with Regard to Autism Spectrum Traits: A Resting State fMRI Study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Autism spectrum traits exist on a continuum and are more common in males than in females, but the basis for this sex difference is unclear. To this end, the present study draws on the extreme male brain theory, investigating the relationship between sex ...
Minyoung Jung   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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