Results 211 to 220 of about 1,124,248 (284)
Males adjust their manipulation of female remating in response to sperm competition risk. [PDF]
Moschilla JA, Tomkins JL, Simmons LW.
europepmc +1 more source
The costs of extra‐pair behaviours in birds
ABSTRACT Extra‐pair behaviours – reproductive behaviours, including those related to copulation and paternity of offspring, amongst animals outside of a social pair bond – have long intrigued behavioural ecologists, particularly from the female animal's perspective.
Jørgen S. Søraker, Jamie Dunning
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Cooperativity between cytoskeletal proteins is crucial for spatiotemporal coordination in biological processes, like oogenesis. In mammalian and Drosophila oogenesis, proper assembly and function of actin networks require coordination between actin assembly factors Spire and formins, as well as actin‐associated proteins like myosins and Rab ...
Joseph Y. Ong +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Within-population sperm competition intensity does not predict asymmetry in conpopulation sperm precedence. [PDF]
Garlovsky MD +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Evaluating Reproductive Health Recommendations in CPGs for Sickle Cell Disease: An Umbrella Review
ABSTRACT Background Individuals with sickle cell disease or trait (SCD/T) face significant reproductive health risks, highlighting the need to assess the best available evidence on their reproductive health needs. Objectives To assess the quality of SCD/T clinical practice guidelines and evaluate the key characteristics and quality of their ...
Lisa R. Roberts +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Potentially toxic elements impair male reproductive function through oxidative stress, DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, endocrine disruption and epigenetic alterations. Antioxidants, phytochemicals, chelating agents and healthy lifestyle interventions may help mitigate testicular toxicity and preserve fertility.
Sakshi Yadav, Placheril J John
wiley +1 more source
This review systematically covers three core dimensions of brown adipose tissue (BAT): multilayered regulatory mechanisms governing brown adipocyte differentiation and phenotypic identity, physiological functions and signaling pathways in mediating thermogenesis and systemic metabolic crosstalk between BAT and multiple organs, and emerging clinical in ...
Xiaoli Deng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Iron and Other Metal Ions in Human Health and Disease
Iron, copper, zinc, and calcium orchestrate cellular function through distinct yet cooperative mechanisms: redox‐active iron and copper cycle between oxidation states to act as Fenton catalysts and electron carriers in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS); redox‐inert zinc serves as a structural component of zinc‐finger proteins and a catalytic cofactor ...
Xiaofeng Dai, Jitian Li
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Lactate dehydrogenases catalyze the reduction of pyruvate to lactate, the generation of which is of importance for the energetic metabolism of malignant cells. In particular, human cancer cells overexpress lactate dehydrogenase A (hLDH‐A), whose catalytic activity depends on its assembly into the corresponding homotetramer (denoted as hLDH‐5),
Alessandra Stefan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Given the inevitability of human and animal exposure to acrylamide, there is increasing concern regarding its potential health risks. While a number of molecular mechanisms have been proposed, the complexity of acrylamide toxicological pathways and interactions remains incompletely characterized.
Oluwabukola Mary Farodoye +5 more
wiley +1 more source

