Results 131 to 140 of about 7,144,982 (296)

Use of Clotrimazole in Finfish Aquaculture: Mechanistic Insights, Limitations, and Future Directions for Antifungal Therapy

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review critically evaluates clotrimazole as a potential antifungal for finfish aquaculture, highlighting strong mechanistic and in vitro efficacy against aquatic mycoses alongside major gaps in in vivo evidence, toxicokinetics, residue safety, and environmental risk, outlining priorities for responsible therapeutic development and regulatory ...
Arya Sen, Debashri Mondal, Thangapalam Jawahar Abraham   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of IgM Anti‐acetylated Protein Antibodies and B Cells in the Origin of Antimodified Protein Autoimmunity in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by anti‐modified protein antibodies (AMPAs), including anti‐citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA), anti‐carbamylated protein antibodies (anti‐CarP), and anti‐acetylated protein antibodies (AAPA). In contrast to other AMPAs, AAPA IgM is found in healthy individuals, raising questions about its role ...
Aegli Athanasiadou, Sanne Kroos, Renee van de Wetering, Rian Schopmeijer, Carin van der Keur, Michael Eikmans, Caroline Meijer, Solbritt Rantapää‐Dahlqvist, René E. M. Toes, Linda M. Slot, Diane van der Woude   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adductor Longus Tendon Repair and Lengthening for the Treatment of Core Muscle Injury: A Step‐by‐Step Surgical Technique

Arthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract Core muscle injury is an increasingly recognized condition that causes groin pain, most commonly in young, active adults. Multiple surgical interventions have been described, including rectus abdominis repair and/or adductor longus lengthening, generally reserved for recalcitrant cases.
Roger Quesada‐Jimenez, Talha Syed, Alexandra M. Assimos, William M. Moore, Andrés Maldonado‐Rosales, Etan P. Sugarman, Benjamin G. Domb   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Vitamin C, Alpha Lipoic Acid (ALA), and Pentoxifylline on the Sperm Parameters, Cryosurvival Rate, and MDA Concentration after Thawing in Cryopreservation

International Journal of Technology
Cryopreservation provides available sperm for subsequent use in Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART), but it still has detrimental effects on sperm quality.
Luthfiana Hardianingtyas, Silvia W Lestari, Gita Pratama, Kusmardi Kusmardi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partners or passengers? Revisiting the association between diatoms and aquatic animals

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Numerous studies have revealed the importance of research on the communities capable of colonizing animal surfaces (epibionts) and the animals on which they live (basibionts). Very few studies have considered epizoic diatoms, and there are gaps and biases in our knowledge, including the choice of basibionts, the methods used, and the habitats ...
Gianluca Vacca, Elisa Falasco, Francesca Bona   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fertility testing of preserved epididymal sperm by microinjection: A model for the rescue and utilization of genetically superior animals

Open Veterinary Journal
Background: Epididymal sperm preservation is a simple conservation approach that can help prevent the loss of high genetic quality of farm animals.
Sigit Prastowo, Rini Widyastuti, Jaswandi Jaswandi, Arief Boediono   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sexual selection and the evolution of sperm quality

, 2014
Sperm experience intense and varied selection that dramatically impacts the evolution of sperm quality. Selection acts to ensure that sperm are fertilization-competent and able to overcome the many challenges experienced on their way towards eggs ...
Lüpold, Stefan, Fitzpatrick, John L
core   +1 more source

Evidence for adaptive explanations of semelparity in animals

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Semelparity, the reproductive strategy of reproducing once, is widespread but uncommon in animals. Classes of models to explain the evolution of semelparity are based either on age structure and mortality schedules – demographic models in which high post‐reproductive mortality risk favours high reproductive effort and semelparity results from ...
Diana O. Fisher, Roberto Salguero‐Gómez   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms underlying the sperm quality advantage in sperm competition and cryptic female choice in Drosophila melanogaster [PDF]

, 2006
Contrary to early predictions of sperm competition theory, postcopulatory sexual selection favoring increased investment per sperm (e.g., sperm size, sperm quality) has been demonstrated in numerous organisms. Recent findings reveal that sperm production
Pattarini, James, Bjork, Adam, Starmer, William T., Pitnick, Scott   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Heat stress in spermatogenesis: a redox‐dependent decision network linking ROS, autophagy, and regulated cell death

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heat stress (HS) is an increasing threat to male reproductive health, disrupting spermatogenesis through complex and interdependent cellular responses within the seminiferous epithelium. Although excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production is a hallmark of HS, ROS also act as central regulators of cell fate decisions beyond their role ...
Ribrio Ivan Tavares Pereira Batista
wiley   +1 more source