Results 151 to 160 of about 5,887,583 (287)
Associations Between Sperm DNA Fragmentation and Lifestyle Factors
ABSTRACT Background Sperm DNA fragmentation index (DFI) has been proposed as a supplementary biomarker to traditional semen parameters in the evaluation of male infertility. However, its determinants and clinical relevance remain unclear, particularly regarding modifiable lifestyle factors.
Lana Haval Mairof Adams +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background During spermiogenesis, protamines (PRMs) replace histones to hypercondense and protect sperm DNA. Rodents and primates express two PRMs (PRM1 and PRM2). Alterations of species‐specific PRM ratios are associated with sub‐ or infertility in mice and humans.
Gina Esther Merges +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Cryopreservation of Pike Perch Sperm in Hatchery Conditions [PDF]
Experiments were carried out on pike perch (Sander lucioperca L.) to find a method for stripping sperm without contamination by urine, to determine sperm concentration, and to fertilize large batches of eggs with cryopreserved sperm.
Urbányi, Béla +3 more
core
The Impact of Common Medications on Male Fertility: An Updated Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Background Compared with those of cytotoxic treatments, the potential effects of common medications on the fertility of men trying to conceive currently or planning to conceive in the future are less well described. The use of common medications may modify the gonadotropic axis, spermatogenesis, and epididymal maturation or alter male ...
Lina Jebli +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Since the 1990s, declining sperm counts and increasing testicular cancer rates have raised worldwide concern about male reproductive health, including in Denmark. This prompted a prospective population‐based study with annual surveillance of semen quality.
Lærke Priskorn +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Macrozoospermia is a rare form of teratozoospermia characterized by tetraploids, large‐headed spermatozoa with multiple flagella, usually caused by bi‐allelic AURKC mutations. The etiology of atypical phenotypes with a lower proportion of large headed spermatozoa and single flagella however often remains unresolved.
Aurore Perrin +14 more
wiley +1 more source
6‐Nitrodopamine as a Novel Mediator of Prostatic Smooth Muscle Function in Mouse and Human
ABSTRACT Background Epithelium‐derived catecholamines contribute to local regulation of genitourinary smooth muscle function, but the role of the endogenous 6‐nitrodopamine (6‐ND) in the prostate remains unknown. Objectives To determine whether 6‐ND is produced by mouse and human prostate and its role in smooth muscle regulation.
Alline Araujo Curiel +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Sperm cryopreservation causes cryodamage, but the roles of posttranslational modifications (PTMs) and stress granules (SGs) in this process remain unclear. Objectives To investigate the molecular mechanism of cryodamage via the TRIM21–AKAP3 axis, PTMs, and SGs.
Yan Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Sperm retrieval rates (SRR) and clinical outcomes after testicular sperm extraction (TESE) in the etiology of azoospermia [PDF]
N. Okutani +7 more
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Klinefelter syndrome (KS), typically characterized by a 47, XXY karyotype, is the most common sex chromosomal aneuploidy in males, with a prevalence of approximately one in 600–660 individuals. Despite its frequency, the syndrome remains significantly underdiagnosed, with 50%–75% of affected individuals never receiving a clinical ...
Francesca Allosso +2 more
wiley +1 more source

