Results 61 to 70 of about 4,194 (152)

Marine Mammals in the Anthropocene: Developing a Systematic Evidence Base of Threats to Nineteen Species

open access: yesMammal Review, Volume 56, Issue 1, March 2026.
Marine mammals are vulnerable to a variety of anthropogenic threats, yet a global systematic map of the literature for 19 species found both spatial and temporal disparity in research effort between threats and between species. There are knowledge gaps for species and threats, with effort unequal across many species' ranges.
Emily L. Hague   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the effect of varying metabolic rate and cardiac output on estimated tissue and blood O2 and CO2 levels in an extreme deep‐diver, the goose‐beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 3, Page 765-785, 1 March 2026.
Abstract High‐resolution movement data from Cuvier's beaked, or goose‐beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris, hereafter Ziphius, n = 8) tag deployments (4.1–19.2 days) were used to estimate blood and tissue O2 and CO2 levels. Acceleration and magnetometry data were used to estimate the locomotion cost (LC) from the relationship between activity and the O2 ...
Andreas Fahlman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of aerial photogrammetry methods to measure body size, condition and mass in small cetaceans

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 5, Page 1788-1808, 1 March 2026.
Abstract figure legend Unoccupied aerial vehicle (UAV)‐based photogrammetry provides measurements equivalent to traditional hand measurements in bottlenose dolphins. Mass estimates derived from UAV measurements closely match the true body mass of live individuals.
Riccardo Cicciarella   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Change, Local Harvests and Marine Contamination: A Perspective on Cetacean Populations and Coastal Whaling Communities

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 36, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Cetaceans are indicators of ocean health, influence marine ecosystem dynamics and hold socio‐economic importance for coastal whaling communities. Yet whale–whaler relationships remain poorly understood and are increasingly compromised under the triple planetary crisis of climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution. Here, we briefly outline
Melissa A. McKinney, Jeremy J. Kiszka
wiley   +1 more source

A machine-learning approach to assign species to ‘unidentified’ entangled whales

open access: yesEndangered Species Research, 2018
Whale entanglements in US west coast fishing gear are largely represented by opportunistic sightings, and some reports lack species identifications due to rough seas, distance from whales, or a lack of cetacean identification expertise.
Carretta, JV
doaj   +1 more source

High Arctic “hotspots” for sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) off western and northern Svalbard, Norway, revealed by multi-year Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM)

open access: yesScientific Reports
Despite the well-documented, broad global distribution of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus), their distributional patterns remain poorly known in Arctic regions, where year-round monitoring is challenging. Adult male sperm whales are known to migrate
Viivi Pöyhönen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vertebral bone microarchitecture and osteocyte characteristics of three toothed whale species with varying diving behaviour

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Although vertebral bone microarchitecture has been studied in various tetrapods, limited quantitative data are available on the structural and compositional changes of vertebrae in marine mammals. Whales exhibit exceptional swimming and diving behaviour,
Tim Rolvien   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Click-click, who’s there? Acoustically derived estimates of sperm whale size distribution off western Ireland

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
Understanding the structure of populations is a critical element to the establishment of management and conservation measures. Sperm whales Physeter macrocephalus are characterised by a demographic spatial segregation, associated with a conspicuous ...
Cynthia Barile   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

No evidence for recovery in the population of sperm whale bulls off Western Australia, 30 years post-whaling

open access: yesEndangered Species Research, 2014
The global sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus population has been protected from large-scale commercial whaling for >25 yr, yet there is no clear evidence of recovery in any heavily exploited stock.
G Carroll   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution and relative abundance of large whales in a former whaling ground off eastern South America

open access: yesZoologia (Curitiba), 2010
Ship-based sighting surveys for cetaceans were conducted in the former whaling ground off the northeastern coast of Brazil. The cruises took place in winter and spring of 1998-2001 with the objectives of investigating current distribution and abundance ...
Artur Andriolo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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