Results 81 to 90 of about 361,344 (403)

A Bio‐Inspired Perspective on Materials Sustainability

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective discusses natural materials as inspiration for sustainable engineering designs and the processing of materials. First, circularity, longevity, parsimony, and activity are presented as essential material paradigms. The perspective then uses many examples of natural and technical materials to introduce principles such as oligo ...
Wolfgang Wagermaier   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological conduits based on spider silk for reconstruction of extended nerve defects

open access: yesInnovative Surgical Sciences
The availability of appropriate conduits remains an obstacle for successful reconstruction of long-distance nerve defects. In previous sheep trials, we were able to bridge 6 cm nerve gaps with nerve conduits based on spider silk fibers with full ...
Vogt Peter M.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benefits of group living include increased feeding efficiency and lower mass loss during desiccation in the social and inbreeding spider Stegodyphus dumicola.

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
Group living carries a price: it inherently entails increased competition for resources and reproduction, and may also be associated with mating among relatives, which carries costs of inbreeding.
Bram eVanthournout   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of spider prey spectra analyzed through the next‐generation sequencing of individual and mixed DNA samples

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
As one of the most abundant predators of insects in terrestrial ecosystems, spiders have long received much attention from agricultural scientists and ecologists.
Tingbang Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potensi gel ekstrak cocoon laba-laba Argiope modesta 5% terhadap jumlah sel fibroblas dan kepadatan kolagen pada penyembuhan luka gingiva

Potential of 5% Argiope modesta spiders cocoon extract gel on the fibroblasts number and collagen density in gingival wound healing

open access: yesJurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran, 2021
Pendahuluan: Sutra cocoon laba-laba merupakan bahan alternatif yang diketahui sering digunakan oleh masyarakat tradisional untuk menghentikan pendarahan dan menutup luka.
Nadie Fatimatuzzahro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Nephila clavipes genome highlights the diversity of spider silk genes and their complex expression

open access: yesNature Genetics, 2017
Spider silks are the toughest known biological materials, yet are lightweight and virtually invisible to the human immune system, and they thus have revolutionary potential for medicine and industry.
P. Babb   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional Biomaterials Derived from Protein Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation and Liquid‐to‐Solid Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Protein can undergo liquid–liquid phase separation and liquid‐to‐solid transition to form liquid condensates and solid aggregates. These phase transitions can be influenced by post‐translational modifications, mutations, and various environmental factors.
Tianchen Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme natural size variation in both sexes of a sexually cannibalistic mantidfly

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2022
In sexually cannibalistic animals, the relative sizes of potential mates often predict the outcome of aggressive encounters. Mantidflies are spider egg predators as larvae and generalist predators as adults.
Laurel B. Lietzenmayer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abundant and rare spiders on tree trunks in German forests (Arachnida, Araneae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The spider fauna active on the bark of trees in forests on eight sites in different regions in Germany was investigated. Trunk eclectors at about 2-4 meters height on living trees were used in different regions of Germany (SW Bavaria, Hesse, Brandenburg)
Blick, Theo
core   +2 more sources

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