Results 181 to 190 of about 22,581 (258)

Evolving spiking neural networks: the role of neuron models and encoding schemes in neuromorphic learning. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Loyola-Jara B, Fernández-Rodríguez G, Baladron J.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang, Jiahui Li, Haiying Song, Ailin Zhang, Haifeng Zeng, Yining Xu, Li Mo, Jinhan He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PS-SNN: pattern separation learning for expandable spiking neural networks in class-incremental learning. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Hu K, Wen L, Zhang T, Zhang H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Human Foetal Neuroblasts Exhibit BK Channel‐Dependent Membrane Voltage Oscillations upon Depolarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Primary cultures of neuroblasts isolated from the nucleus basalis of Meynert of 12‐weeks‐old human foetuses were prepared. Whole‐cell patch‐clamp recordings were performed by injecting a depolarizing stimulus current (+500 pA; 500 ms), and the membrane voltage recorded; this stimulus current evoked periodic‐like oscillations in membrane voltage ...
Elisabetta Coppi, Federica Cherchi, Martina Venturini, Federico Tommasi, Sandro Gonzi, Chiara Capacci, Giulia Guarnieri, Pasquale Gallina, Annamaria Morelli, Anna Maria Pugliese   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the KCNC3‐Dependent Anterior Insular‐Lateral Orbitofrontal Cortex Glutamatergic Circuit Attenuates Post‐Traumatic Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Frontal lobe traumatic brain injury is associated with hyperactivity of an insular–orbitofrontal circuit in both patients and mice. By combination of integrating functional imaging, cell‐type–specific circuit manipulation, single‐cell transcriptomics, and whole‐cell recordings, this work identifies the downregulation of the potassium channel KCNC3 in ...
Meng‐Ge Li, Xiao‐Bo Qian, Hai‐Long Zhang, Di Li, Ling Ji, Xin‐Chun Xu, Jia‐Sheng Ding, Li‐Jun Yin, Li Zhang, Guang‐Yin Xu, Rong Gao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrophysiologically informed spiking neural networks for fish-inspired navigation with boundary vector cells and hydrostatic pressure cues. [PDF]

iScience
Cohen L, Duwek HC, Ezra Tsur E.
europepmc   +1 more source

CLRe: A Synergistic Dual‐Engine Framework for One‐Step Retrosynthesis Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CLRe uses a contrastive difficulty score to order pretrained seq2seq fine‐tuning for retrosynthesis. Reaction embeddings define the ranking score, and a cumulative easy‐to‐hard schedule expands from the easiest subset to the full training set while earlier examples remain active.
Tianhao Su, Xitao Wang, Musen Li, Guanhua Qin, Shunbo Hu, Tong‐Yi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural heterogeneity as a unifying mechanism for efficient learning in spiking neural networks. [PDF]

Front Comput Neurosci
Zhang F, Cui J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticles Enable Modulation of Cortical Networks by Low‐Intensity Static Magnetic Fields In Vitro

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuromodulation strategies are increasingly needed to stimulate, restore, or replace altered neuronal activity in disease. Cobalt ferrite‐barium titanate (CFO–BTO) magnetoelectric nanoparticles convert low‐intensity static magnetic fields into local electrical modulation of cortical networks.
Nathalia Cancino‐Fuentes, Alejandro Suarez‐Perez, Elric Zhang, Hao Ye, Marta Bonato, Joana Covelo, Vitaly Pustovalov, Anton Guimera‐Brunet, Xavi Illa, Valentin Gantenbein, Cagatay M. Oral, Marta Parazzini, Salvador Pané, Maria V. Sanchez‐Vives   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spiking neural networks provide accurate and time-efficient models for whisker stimulus classification of the awake mouse. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Albrecht S, Vandevelde JR, Vecchi E, Berra G, Bassetti D, Stüttgen MC, Luhmann HJ, Horenko I.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source