Results 191 to 200 of about 60,411 (286)

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing, Yang Yang, Zichen Hong, Chunhui Tian, Huiyu Chu, Susanne Clara Prokop, Hongwei Cai, Mingxia Gu, Jason Tchieu, Ken Mackie, Feng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolving spiking neural networks: the role of neuron models and encoding schemes in neuromorphic learning. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Loyola-Jara B, Fernández-Rodríguez G, Baladron J.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Triple‐Mode Ferroelectric Thin‐Film Transistor for Hybrid Electrical–Optical Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A triple‐mode ferroelectric thin‐film transistor is developed by integrating Si3N4/HZO/IGZO layers to realize three independent memory modes: electric long‐term, electric short‐term, and optical short‐term. This single‐device architecture functions as both a reservoir and readout layer, achieving 92.43% MNIST accuracy. It offers a fully hardware‐based,
Hyeonho Lee, Seungjun Lee, Tae‐Hyeon Kim, Yonghee Jeong, Gwangmin An, Minsu Ko, Junsu Yu, Heung Soo Kim, Yang Chai, Sungjun Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spiking neural networks provide accurate and time-efficient models for whisker stimulus classification of the awake mouse. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Albrecht S, Vandevelde JR, Vecchi E, Berra G, Bassetti D, Stüttgen MC, Luhmann HJ, Horenko I.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering Neuronal Network Connectivity Through Precise and Scalable Electrical Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a scalable all‐electrical method for precise neuronal‐circuit reconfiguration based on high‐density microelectrode arrays. By employing biologically inspired plasticity rules, targeted connectivity changes were successfully induced and quantified across diverse neuronal preparations.
Sreedhar S. Kumar, Yannaël Bossard, Rachel Sava, Tobias Gänswein, Lorenca Sadiraj, Jean‐Samuel Dupré, Manuel Schröter, J. Gray Camp, Fernando Cardes, Julian Bartram, Andreas Hierlemann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural heterogeneity as a unifying mechanism for efficient learning in spiking neural networks. [PDF]

Front Comput Neurosci
Zhang F, Cui J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Memristive Physical Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Memristors’ nonlinear dynamics and input‐dependent memory effects make them ideal candidates for high‐performance physical reservoir computing (RC). Based on their conductance modulation, memristors can be classified as electronic or optoelectronic types.
Dian Jiao, Ziyuan Wang, Jingrui Wang, Li Zhang, Xianhua Wei, Lingxiang Hu, Zongxiao Li, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, Zhizhen Ye, Fei Zhuge   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in Strain Engineering of 2D‐Integrated Heterostructures for Ultrasensitive Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) integrated heterostructures have emerged as a cornerstone in the advancement of next‐generation sensor technologies. These heterostructures, which combine materials with different dimensionalities, have led to significant breakthroughs in sensing performance and device integration.
That Buu Ton, Tuan Sang Tran, Duc Khanh Tran, Van Thanh Dau, Dzung Viet Dao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic computing paradigms enhance robustness through spiking neural networks. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Ding J, Yu Z, Liu JK, Huang T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Heterojunction‐Engineered Mass Spectrometry Platform for Deciphering Serum Metabolic Fingerprints in Diagnosis of Respiratory Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow Co3O4/TiO2 heterojunctions are engineered for high‐throughput laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry. The built‐in electric field drives efficient charge separation and photothermal conversion, while the hierarchical mesoporous network enables robust salt and protein tolerance.
Junyu Chen, Chaoqi Wang, Xi Yu, Yuming Jiang, Yijiao Qu, Huihui Fu, Yuyin Bu, Xiaoyong Zhang, Zongxiu Nie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source