Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.A lead‐free perovskite memristive solar cell structure that call emulate both synaptic and neuronal functions controlled by light and electric fields depending on top electrode type. ABSTRACT Memristive devices based on halide perovskites hold strong promise to provide energy‐efficient systems for the Internet of Things (IoT); however, lead (Pb ...
Michalis Loizos +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A mean-field approach to criticality in spiking neural networks for reservoir computing. [PDF]
Sci RepFreddi R, Cicala F, Marzetti L, Basti A.
europepmc +1 more source
Analog Weight Update Rule in Ferroelectric Hafnia, Using picoJoule Programming Pulses
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.Resistive, ferroelectric synaptic weights based on BEOL‐compatible hafnia/zirconia nanolaminates are fabricated. Lateral downscaling the devices below 10 µm2 enables 20 ns programming with electrical pulses, dissipating ≤ 3 pJ. Experimental results show that final conductance state is set by pulse amplitude, and is largely independent of the initial ...
Alexandre Baigol +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Covariant spatio-temporal receptive fields for spiking neural networks. [PDF]
Nat CommunPedersen JE, Conradt J, Lindeberg T.
europepmc +1 more source
Synchronization of Analog Neuron Circuits With Digital Memristive Synapses: An Hybrid Approach
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.An hybrid circuit mimicking neural units coupled using memristive synapses is introduced. The analog neurons provide flexibility and robustness, and the digital memristive coupling guarantees the full reconfigurability of the interconnection. The onset of a synchronized spiking behavior in two circuits mimicking the Izhikevich neuron is discussed from ...
Lamberto Carnazza +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid Spike-Encoded Spiking Neural Networks for Real-Time EEG Seizure Detection: A Comparative Benchmark. [PDF]
Biomimetics (Basel)Mehrabi A +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
On the Role of Preprocessing and Memristor Dynamics in Reservoir Computing for Image Classification
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Reservoir computing (RC) is an emerging recurrent neural network architecture that has attracted growing attention for its low training cost and modest hardware requirements. Memristor‐based circuits are particularly promising for RC, as their intrinsic dynamics can reduce network size and parameter overhead in tasks such as time‐series ...
Rishona Daniels +4 more
wiley +1 more source
TDE-3: an improved prior for optical flow computation in spiking neural networks. [PDF]
Front NeurosciYedutenko M +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Research Progress and Applications of Non‐Carrier‐Injection Electroluminescence
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.Non‐carrier‐injection electroluminescence (NCI‐EL) uses AC fields and displacement currents to trigger light from internal charge reservoirs, enabling minimalist emitters with remotely coupled terminals. This review maps shared mechanisms across organics, GaN, quantum dots, and TMDCs, compares planar, interdigital, single‐terminal, and coaxial designs,
Wei Huang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A comparative review of deep and spiking neural networks for edge AI neuromorphic circuits. [PDF]
Front NeurosciM Ferreira P +3 more
europepmc +1 more source