Results 31 to 40 of about 55,737 (265)

Introductions of Human-Origin Seasonal H3N2, H1N2 and Pre-2009 H1N1 Influenza Viruses to Swine in Brazil

Viruses, 2023
In South America, the evolutionary history of influenza A virus (IAV) in swine has been obscured by historically low levels of surveillance, and this has hampered the assessment of the zoonotic risk of emerging viruses. The extensive genetic diversity of
Caroline Tochetto, Dennis M. Junqueira, Tavis K. Anderson, Danielle Gava, Vanessa Haach, Mauricio E. Cantão, Amy L. Vincent Baker, Rejane Schaefer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The deadly drink: Nipah virus transmission through date palm sap, cultural practices and the evolution of behavioral interventions in Bangladesh over two decades

Journal of Infection and Public Health
Nipah virus (NiV) has emerged as a significant public health threat, with recurring outbreaks in Bangladesh often linked to the consumption of raw date palm sap contaminated by fruit bats (Pteropus species). Over the past two decades, substantial efforts
Dalia Yeasmin, Md Mosabber Hossain, Saleh Haider, Mahbubur Rahman, Md Zakiul Hassan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Spillover and Hedging among Carbon, Biofuel and Oil

Energies, 2020
In recent years, there has been growing interest in the market interactions between carbon (or clean/renewable energy) and traditional fossil energy such as coal and oil, but few studies have discussed their dynamic volatility spillover and time-varying ...
Yeonjeong Lee, Seong-Min Yoon
doaj   +1 more source

At Which Spatial Scale Does Crop Diversity Enhance Natural Enemy Populations and Pest Control? An Experiment in a Mosaic Cropping System

Agronomy, 2022
The importance of plant richness to enhance the presence, biodiversity and efficiency of natural enemies in agricultural systems has largely been studied and demonstrated these last decades.
Coline C. Jaworski, Eva Thomine, Adrien Rusch, Anne-Violette Lavoir, Chunli Xiu, Di Ning, Yanhui Lu, Su Wang, Nicolas Desneux   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of infectious disease spillover at an ecological boundary: impacts of seasonality and cross-boundary movement

Royal Society Open Science
Ecological boundaries are a key site for the spillover of wildlife pathogens into human and domestic livestock populations. Ebola virus is a zoonotic pathogen that is periodically introduced into humans causing outbreaks of a highly fatal haemorrhagic ...
Kaniz Fatema Nipa, Mozzamil Mohammed, P. Stephens, John M. Drake   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of rTMS on Working Memory and Inhibitory Impairments in Patients With Post‐Stroke Executive Deficits

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Considerable efforts have been dedicated to developing effective treatments for post‐stroke executive impairment (PSEI), among which repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown great potential. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of high‐frequency rTMS on working memory (WM) and response ...
Mengting Lao, Rongwei Du, Zhujun Wang, Yang Gao, Meiling Cheng, Xianglong Wang, Wen Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spillovers in education choice [PDF]

Journal of Public Economics, 2017
Abstract This paper examines how skills are shaped by social interactions in families. We show that older siblings causally affect younger sibling's educational choices and early career earnings. We focus on critical course choices in high school and overcome the identification challenges of estimating spillover effects in education by exploiting ...
Joensen, Juanna Schröter, Nielsen, Helena Skyt; id_orcid 0000-0003-2577-4734   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigation of Avian Reovirus Evolution and Cross-Species Transmission in Turkey Hosts by Segment-Based Temporal Analysis

Viruses
Avian reovirus (ARV) has emerged as an important pathogen in turkeys, causing economic losses through tenosynovitis, necrotizing hepatitis, immunosuppression, and enteric disease.
Cheng-Shun Hsueh, Michael Zeller, Amro Hashish, Olufemi Fasina, Pablo Piñeyro, Ganwu Li, Jianqiang Zhang, Mohamed El-Gazzar, Yuko Sato   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Observer for Coupled Wave PDE and Infinite ODE With Sampled Data and Unknown Input: Application to Brain Hemodynamics Estimation

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This article proposes a convergent adaptive observer for a damped wave PDE and an infinite‐dimensional ODE coupled in cascade using sampled‐in‐space ODE state measurements. The proposed observer estimates the distributed states of the PDE and ODE along with unknown PDE parameters and spatial input.
Zehor Belkhatir, Sarah Mechhoud, Taous‐Meriem Laleg‐Kirati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Walking the Leadership Tightrope: Principals’ Experience of Work–Life Balance

Education Sciences
Principals experience high levels of anxiety, frustration, and stress, often struggling with their physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Balancing work–life responsibilities is critical, yet we know little about how school principals understand and
Andy Love, Se Woong Lee
doaj   +1 more source