Results 31 to 40 of about 9,264 (254)

Spin-constrained orbital-angular-momentum control in high-harmonic generation

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2019
The interplay between spin and orbital angular momentum in the up-conversion process allows us to control the macroscopic wave front of high harmonics by manipulating the microscopic polarizations of the driving field.
F. Kong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral phonon induced spin polarization

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
The current understanding of chirality suggests the existence of a connection between structure and angular momentum, including spin. This is particularly emphasized in the chiral induced spin selectivity effect, where chiral structures act as spin ...
J. Fransson
doaj   +1 more source

Gauge invariant Noether’s theorem and the proton spin crisis

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Due to proton spin crisis it is necessary to understand the gauge invariant definition of the spin and orbital angular momentum of the quark and gluon from first principle.
Gouranga C. Nayak
doaj   +1 more source

High-Order Orbital and Spin Hall Effects at the Tight Focus of Laser Beams

open access: yesPhotonics, 2022
In this paper, using a Richards–Wolf method, which describes the behavior of electromagnetic waves at the sharp focus, we show that high-order spin and orbital Hall effects take place at the focal plane of tightly focused laser beams. We reveal that four
Victor V. Kotlyar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Special Issue on Novel Insights into Orbital Angular Momentum Beams: From Fundamentals, Devices to Applications

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
It is well-known now that angular momentum carried by elementary particles can be categorized as spin angular momentum (SAM) and orbital angular momentum (OAM) [...]
Yang Yue   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pentagonal 2D Altermagnets: Material Screening and Altermagnetic Tunneling Junction Device Application

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a database of 170 pentagonal 2D materials, 4 candidates exhibiting altermagnetic ordering are screened. Furthermore, the spin‐splitting and unconventional boundary states in the pentagonal 2D altermagnetic monolayer MnS2 are investigated. A MnS2‐based altermagnetic tunneling junction is designed and, through ab initio quantum transport simulations,
Jianhua Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy rule for enhancing the spin Hall effect in superposition of axisymmetric beams with cylindrical and linear polarization

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
We study the spin angular momentum of a superposition of two vector light beams radial symmetry, one has cylindrical polarization and another – linear. Both beams can have an arbitrary radial shape.
A.A. Kovalev, V.V. Kotlyar
doaj   +1 more source

Selective Charge Injection via Topological van der Waals Contacts for Barrier‐Free p‐Type TMD Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
 Topological van der Waals contacts represent a new class of electrodes for 2D semiconductors, enabling precise control of the Schottky barrier height (SBH) and contact resistance (RC) through interlayer distance and orbital hybridization engineering. In Se‐based transition metal dichalcogenides, these contacts achieve an ultralow SBH of 7 meV, RC of 0.
Soheil Ghods   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Momentum, Spin, and Angular Momentum in Dispersive Media

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
6 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Phys.
Bliokh, Konstantin   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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