Results 61 to 70 of about 9,673 (251)

Transverse spin sum rule of the proton

Physics Letters B, 2020
The transversely-polarized state of a proton with arbitrary momentum is not an eigenstate of transverse angular momentum operator. The latter does not commute with the QCD Hamiltonian.
Xiangdong Ji, Feng Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Giant Anisotropy and High Second‐Order Nonlinearity of 3R‐MoS2 for Multifunctional Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Graphical abstract highlights, 3R‐polytype of MoS2 (3R‐MoS2) as a multifunctional photonic platform enabled by giant optical anisotropy and optical nonlinearities, demonstrating subdiffractional waveguiding, giant second‐harmonic (SH) generation, and high‐performance reflective polarization control.
Georgy Ermolaev, Dmitriy Grudinin, Liudmila Klimova, Adilet Toksumakov, Mikhail Gubin, Anton Minnekhanov, Aleksandr Slavich, Mikhail Mironov, Arslan Mazitov, Dmitry Yakubovsky, Nikolay Pak, Andrey Vyshnevyy, Ivan Kruglov, Gleb Tselikov, Alexei Prokhorov, Aleksey Arsenin, Kostya S. Novoselov, Valentyn Volkov   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Evolution of Synergized Spin and Orbital Angular Momenta

Advanced Science
Spin angular momentum (SAM) and orbital angular momentum (OAM) are fundamental physical characteristics described by polarization and spatial degrees of freedom, respectively.
Lei Liu, Xiao‐Chen Sun, Yuan Tian, Xiujuan Zhang, Ming‐Hui Lu, Yan‐Feng Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin Angular Momentum at the Focus of a Superposition of an Optical Vortex and a Plane Wave with Linear Polarizations

Photonics
In this paper, tight focusing of a superposition of a vortex laser beam with topological charge n with linear polarization and a plane wave with the same linear polarization directed along the horizontal axis is considered.
Victor V. Kotlyar, Sergey S. Stafeev, Alexey M. Telegin, Elena S. Kozlova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solvent‐Guided Chiral Assemblies and Chemical Doping of OEG‐Functionalized Conjugated Polymers

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent‐dependent aggregation pathways dictate whether conjugated polymers form chiral lyotropic liquid‐crystalline assemblies or achiral packed aggregates. Mapping solvent‐controlled β₁ and β2 states reveals that weaker backbone association favors β₁ aggregates and reorganizable twisted mesophases, whereas stronger backbone association favors β2 ...
Sanghyun Jeon, Justin Scott Neu, Nahyun Ahn, Ayse Senlik, Yen‐Chi Chen, Pravini S. Fernando, Priyotosh Bairagya, Chetan Kumar Prasad, Janice Mihyun Baek, Wei You, Ying Diao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmonic Spiral Nanostructure for Analyzing the Angular Momentum of Light

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
A compound plasmonic light analyzer with an elliptical Archimedean spiral nanostructure is proposed analytically and analyzed numerically. The elliptical Archimedean spiral is analogous to an ellipse but has varying semimajor axes.
Haiwen Wang, Tianxing Zheng, Zhiyang Yuan, Zheyu Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin and angular momentum in the nucleon

Physical Review D, 2012
Using the covariant spectator theory (CST), we present the results of a valence quark-diquark model calculation of the nucleon structure function f(x) measured in unpolarized deep inelastic scattering (DIS), and the structure functions g1(x) and g2(x) measured in DIS using polarized beams and targets.
Franz Gross, Gilberto Ramalho, Teresa Pena   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Far‐Infrared Hyperbolic Phonon–Polaritons in Zirconium Disulfide

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An unpatterned ZrS2${\rm ZrS}_2$ flake, coupled to far‐field infrared light by metal nanoribbons, reveals hyperbolic phonon polaritons with multiple higher‐order branches and effective refractive indices up to 223. This resonator‐assisted approach establishes ZrS2${\rm ZrS}_2$ as a compact van der Waals platform for deeply subwavelength far‐infrared ...
Subhodip Saha, Ryan Kowalski, Joseph R. Matson, Thomas G. Folland, Tony Low, Joshua D. Caldwell, In‐Ho Lee, Sang‐Hyun Oh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling α‐MoO3 as a High‐Index, Low‐Loss Anisotropic Material: Bridging the Gap From Mid‐Infrared to Ultraviolet Nanophotonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
α‐MoO3 is established as a high‐index, low‐loss anisotropic platform bridging mid‐infrared polaritonics and ultraviolet‐visible nanophotonics. Spectroscopic ellipsometry and calculations reveal refractive indices exceeding 3.9, with the largest in‐plane birefringence among transparent layered crystals at 425–500 nm, enabling zero‐order UV waveplates ...
Adilet N. Toksumakov, Dmitriy V. Grudinin, Georgy A. Ermolaev, Alexey P. Tsapenko, Anton A. Minnekhanov, Konstantin V. Kravtsov, Nikolay V. Pak, Arslan B. Mazitov, Andrey A. Vyshnevyy, Aleksandr S. Slavich, Ivan A. Kruglov, Gleb I. Tselikov, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Kostya S. Novoselov, Valentyn S. Volkov   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved spin operator of Dirac’s theory in spatially flat FLRW space-times

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
New conserved spin and orbital angular momentum operators of Dirac’s theory on spatially flat FLRW space-times are proposed generalizing thus the recent results concerning the role of Pryce’s spin operator in the flat case (Cotăescu in Eur Phys J C, 82 ...
Ion I. Cotăescu
doaj   +1 more source