Results 71 to 80 of about 1,147,037 (272)

Chiral Altermagnetic Magnetoelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we introduce a previously unexplored class of magnetoelectric materials, which we term chiral altermagnetic magnetoelectrics, in which structural chirality and Néel‐vector‐driven polarization are intrinsically coupled in nonpolar altermagnetic systems.
Chengwu Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin and angular momentum in the nucleon

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2012
Using the covariant spectator theory (CST), we present the results of a valence quark-diquark model calculation of the nucleon structure function f(x) measured in unpolarized deep inelastic scattering (DIS), and the structure functions g1(x) and g2(x) measured in DIS using polarized beams and targets.
Franz Gross   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Above Room Temperature Ferroelectricity in Epitaxially Strained KTaO3

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Through precise epitaxial engineering, the cubic and paraelectric KTaO3${\rm KTaO}_3$ is transformed into a robust ferroelectric. By leveraging lattice‐mismatched substrates to apply controlled epitaxial strain, a stable ferroelectric ground‐state is achieved with a transition temperature as high as 475 K, establishing KTaO3${\rm KTaO}_3$ as a highly ...
Tobias Schwaigert   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The photon angular momentum controversy: Resolution of a conflict between laser optics and particle physics

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
The claim some years ago, contrary to all textbooks, that the angular momentum of a photon (and gluon) can be split in a gauge-invariant way into an orbital and spin term, sparked a major controversy in the Particle Physics community, exacerbated by the ...
Elliot Leader
doaj   +1 more source

Spin-Textured Neutron Beams with Orbital Angular Momentum

open access: yes, 2022
We present an experimental protocol that generates spin-textured neutron beams with definite states of orbital angular momentum (OAM) via birefringent neutron spin-polarization devices known as magnetic Wollaston prisms.
Quan Le Thien (14417454)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Specific Position of Halogen in Crystalline TADF Scintillators Enables Efficient Triplet Harvesting Through Vibrational Modulation of Spin–Orbit Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Specific ortho‐halogenation transforms crystalline TADF emitters into efficient organic scintillators. Fluorine reduces the effective singlet–triplet separation, while chlorine combines near‐degenerate excited states with vibrational modulation of spin–orbit coupling.
Illia E. Serdiuk   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chirality-induced orbital Edelstein effect in an analytically solvable model

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS), a phenomenon wherein chiral structures selectively determine the spin polarization of electron currents flowing through the material, has garnered significant attention due to its potential applications in areas
Börge Göbel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transverse spin sum rule of the proton

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
The transversely-polarized state of a proton with arbitrary momentum is not an eigenstate of transverse angular momentum operator. The latter does not commute with the QCD Hamiltonian.
Xiangdong Ji, Feng Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring Symmetry Breaking in Engineered van der Waals Superlattices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We pioneer a scheme to tailor superpotentials in graphene based on intrinsic substrate electronic orders rather than twist angle. The resulting superpotential folds graphene's Dirac cones to either Γ$\Gamma$ or K‐points, leading to distinct symmetry behaviors.
Keda Jin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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