Results 71 to 80 of about 17,989 (291)
Gravitational orbital Hall effect of vortex light in Lense–Thirring metric
European Physical Journal C: Particles and FieldsVortex light, characterized by an intrinsic orbital angular momentum aligned with its propagation direction, is described through vortex electromagnetic waves.
Wei-Si Qiu +2 more
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Unconventional spin currents in magnetic films
Physical Review Research, 2020 A spin current—a flow of spin angular momentum—can be carried either by spin-polarized free electrons or by magnons, the quanta of a moving collective oscillation of localized electron spins, i.e., a spin wave.
Dmytro A. Bozhko +6 more
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Geometric-phase-based shearing interferometry for broadband vortex state decoding
Scientific Reports, 2022 Given that spin and orbital angular momenta of photons have been widely investigated in optical communication and information processing systems, efficient decoding of optical vortex states using a single element is highly anticipated.
Ziyao Lyu, Changshun Wang
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, 2004 Any eigenfunction of the Laplacian on a sphere is given in terms of a unique set of directions: these are Maxwell's multipoles, their existence and uniqueness being known as Sylvester's theorem. Here, the theorem is proved by realizing the multipoles are
Dennis, MR +2 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanism of surface plasmon polarition propagation for nano-optics applications [PDF]
, 2013 In recent times a new emerging research field has become more and more popular in the optics community, which is plasmonics. This discipline studies the surprising optical properties of metals at the nano-scale, which are substantially different from ...
Zilio, Pierfrancesco
core
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.A Nb‐proximitized Josephson junction based on a WTe2/α‐Fe2O3 heterostructure exhibits a robust superconducting diode effect with programmable polarity. The diode direction can be trained by magnetic fields and switched by temperature cycling, revealing tunable finite‐momentum pairing states and competing superconducting states in symmetry‐broken ...
Enze Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2009 Light orbital angular momentum (OAM) has been recognized as a new promising resource for classical and quantum information applications. In contrast to the spin angular momentum, the OAM is an inherently multidimensional.
Karimi, Ebrahim
core
Inverse Design of Amorphous Materials With Targeted Properties
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.AMDEN is a diffusion model framework for the inverse design of amorphous materials with targeted properties. By incorporating Hamiltonian Monte Carlo refinement into the denoising process, the framework overcomes the challenge of generating thermally relaxed disordered structures.
Jonas A. Finkler +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Physics Letters B, 2016 The claim some years ago, contrary to all textbooks, that the angular momentum of a photon (and gluon) can be split in a gauge-invariant way into an orbital and spin term, sparked a major controversy in the Particle Physics community, exacerbated by the ...
Elliot Leader
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