Results 21 to 30 of about 109,666 (262)

Probing Primordial Chirality with Galaxy Spins [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2020
Chiral symmetry is maximally violated in weak interactions, and such microscopic asymmetries in the early Universe might leave observable imprints on astrophysical scales without violating the cosmological principle. In this Letter, we propose a helicity measurement to detect primordial chiral violation.
Hao-Ran Yu   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Probing Yang–Lee edge singularity by central spin decoherence

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
Yang–Lee edge singularities are the branch point of free energy on the complex plane of physical parameters and have been shown to be the simplest universality class of phase transitions.
Bo-Bo Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Spinning probes and helices in AdS 3 [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and Quantum Gravity, 2018
Abstract We study extremal curves associated with a functional which is linear in the curve’s torsion. The functional in question is known to capture the properties of entanglement entropy for 2D conformal field theories with chiral anomalies and has potential applications in elucidating the equilibrium shape of ...
Piermarco Fonda   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Spin-alignment noise in atomic vapor

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
In the conventional spin noise spectroscopy, the probe laser light monitors fluctuations of the spin orientation of a paramagnet revealed as fluctuations of its gyrotropy, i.e., circular birefringence.
A. A. Fomin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing interactions through space using spin–spin coupling [PDF]

open access: yesDalton Trans., 2014
A series of eight 5-(TeAr)-6-(SePh)acenaphthenes (Ar = aryl) were prepared and structurally characterised by X-ray crystallography, solution and solid-state NMR spectroscopy and DFT/B3LYP calculations.
Stanford, Martin W.   +7 more
openaire   +6 more sources

An EPR spin-probe and spin-trap study of the free radicals produced by plant plasma membranes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2005
Plant plasma membranes are known to produce superoxide radicals, while the production of hydroxyl radical is thought to occur only in the cell wall. In this work it was demonstrated using combined spin-trap and spin-probe EPR spectroscopic techniques ...
GORAN BACIC   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Measuring the magnetic topological spin structure of light using an anapole probe

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2022
Topological spin structures of light, including the Skyrmion, Meron, and bi-Meron, are intriguing optical phenomena that arise from spin–orbit coupling.
Fanfei Meng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal double helicity asymmetry $A_{LL}$ from direct photon, jet and charged pion production in polarized $\vec{p}+\vec{p}$ collisions

open access: yesSciPost Physics Proceedings, 2022
Understanding the proton spin composition from the quarks and gluons spin polarization and their motion is important to test various kinds of sum rules and nonperturbative properties of hadrons.
Zhongling Ji
doaj   +1 more source

Scalar one-point functions and matrix product states of AdS/dCFT

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2018
We determine in a closed form all scalar one-point functions of the defect CFT dual to the D3–D5 probe brane system with k units of flux which amounts to calculating the overlap between a Bethe eigenstate of the integrable SO(6) spin chain and a certain ...
Marius de Leeuw   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Change in the Microviscosity of Erythrocyte Membranes and Proteins in Blood Plasma after Graphene Oxide Addition: The ESR Spectroscopy Study

open access: yesJournal of Spectroscopy, 2019
The change in the microviscosity of erythrocyte membranes and the proteins in blood plasma after graphene oxide addition is studied by the ESR spectroscopy exploiting two spin probes with different lipophilic components in the structures.
V. A. Karachevtsev   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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