Results 151 to 160 of about 305,172 (361)

Monitoring morphometric drift in lifelong learning segmentation of the spinal cord [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Morphometric measures derived from spinal cord segmentations can serve as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in neurological diseases and injuries affecting the spinal cord. While robust, automatic segmentation methods to a wide variety of contrasts and pathologies have been developed over the past few years, whether their predictions are stable as ...
arxiv  

Morphometric Evaluation of Thoracolumbar Spinal Canal and Cord by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Normal Small-Breed Dogs

open access: yesAnimals
Thoracolumbar intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) is the most common cause of spinal injury in dogs. MRI has been considered the gold standard for neurologic diagnosis, but studies focusing on the thoracolumbar spinal canal and spinal cord using MRI in ...
Gabchol Choi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Neurodevelopment: Synergistic Effects of Intrinsic Genetic Programs and Extrinsic Environmental Cues

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Overview of the regulation of intrinsic and extrinsic signals during neurodevelopment. Intrinsic genetic signals from NSCs, in conjunction with cues from microglia and blood vessels, collaboratively regulate the proliferation of NSCs, their fate determination, synaptogenesis, synaptic pruning, neuronal survival, and death, as well as communication ...
Yanyan Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pia Mater‐Penetrable Lipopolymer Nanoparticles for Gliocyte‐Targeted IL‐10 mRNA Therapy Alleviate Paclitaxel‐Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The P6CIT lipopolymer demonstrates superior transfection efficacy in the spinal cord and DRG, as well as enhanced penetration of the pia mater compared to the MC3 ionizable lipid. Intrathecal delivery of P6CIT LPNPs enables effective transfection in the gliocytes in the spinal cord and DRG.
Xinrou Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomy of the vertebral column lymphatic network in mice [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Cranial lymphatic vessels (LVs) are involved in transport of fluids, macromolecules and CNS immune responses. Little information about spinal LVs is available, because these delicate structures are embedded within vertebral tissues and difficult to visualize using traditional histology. Here we reveal an extended vertebral column LV network using three-
arxiv  

Mechanical Forces Guide Axon Growth through the Nigrostriatal Pathway in an Organotypic Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nano‐pulling is a magnetic nanoparticle‐based technology for guiding and promoting the axon growth of induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived dopaminergic neurospheres in vitro or neural progenitors transplanted in the brain tissue. Fine control of axon guidance is essential for reconstructing neural networks and restoring functional connectivity in the ...
Sara De Vincentiis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic segmentation of the spinal cord and intramedullary multiple sclerosis lesions with convolutional neural networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
The spinal cord is frequently affected by atrophy and/or lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Segmentation of the spinal cord and lesions from MRI data provides measures of damage, which are key criteria for the diagnosis, prognosis, and longitudinal monitoring in MS.
arxiv  

In Vivo Cytosolic Delivery of Biomolecules into Neurons for Super‐Resolution Imaging and Genome Modification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The N1 peptide specifically targets neurons, enabling cytosolic delivery of fluorescent dyes and proteins for super‐resolution imaging and functional genetic modification. Abstract Efficient delivery of biomolecules into neurons has significant impacts on therapeutic applications in the central nervous system (CNS) and fundamental neuroscience research.
Xiaoqian Ge   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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