Results 121 to 130 of about 63,554 (339)

Schwann Cell Synthesized Cholesterol Orchestrates Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via Structural and IGF1‐Dependent Signaling Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Schwann cell FDFT1‐mediated cholesterol synthesis is essential for peripheral nerve regeneration via dual roles: as a structural component for myelin and as a metabolic signal that upregulates IGF1. IGF1 promotes axonal growth through paracrine action and enhances Schwann cell differentiation/ myelination via an intrinsic IGF1R ...
Shuyi Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurological Findings in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

open access: yesÇukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 2013
Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) arise from genetic deficiencies at the level of pluripotent stem cells. Each of these neoplasms is a clonal stem cell disorder with specific phenotypic, genetic and clinical properties.
Semra Paydas
doaj  

AI‐Assisted Bioelectronics for Personalized Health Management

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI)‐assisted bioelectronics, including materials, device fabrication, working mechanisms, AI‐hardware integration, and proof‐of‐concept applications in digital health management, are summarized. The emergence of AI‐assisted bioelectronic systems and potential solutions to existing challenges are discussed ...
Huiwen Xiong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lumbar round cell sarcoma in a 10-week-old rottweiler puppy

open access: yesActa Veterinaria Scandinavica
Background Spinal neoplasms are sparsely documented in juvenile dogs. Case reports and small case series have described nephroblastomas, primitive neuroectodermal tumours, gliomas, certain sarcomas, and osteochondromas, but round cell sarcomas have not ...
Katrine Vestergaard Kristiansen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuberculous meningitis causing holocord longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis

open access: yesSaudi Journal for Health Sciences
Longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis (LETM) is a neurological entity with characteristic inflammatory lesions in ≥3 vertebral segments of the spinal cord. It is most commonly associated with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.
Nishanth Dev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

STING deficiency promotes motor recovery in mice following brachial plexus root avulsion

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
STING deficiency can increase the body weight, promote motor recovery, decrease MN death, inhibit pyroptosis and neuroinflammation, increase remyelination, and reduce the atrophy of the biceps brachii in mice with BPRA. Abstract Background Brachial plexus root avulsion (BPRA), a well‐known form of peripheral nerve injury, results in motor function loss
Yu Peng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombinant Human Neuregulin1‐β1 Significantly Reduces Schwannoma Growth in Mice

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
rhNRGβ1‐Replacement‐Therapy: Under physiological conditions, NRGβ1 is expressed on axons (in orange), where it activates ERBB2 receptors, facilitating successful nerve regeneration following injury. However, loss of NF2 leads to a reduction in NRGβ1‐expression and increased ErbB2 levels on Schwann cells (in green), which contributes to schwannoma ...
Julia P. Bischoff   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cauda equina tumor surgery: how I do it [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Tumors of the cauda equina usually require surgery due to their impingement on neighboring nerve roots, often resulting in pain and neurological deficits. Method: The Authors first give a brief introduction on cauda equina tumors, followed by
Boex, Colette   +3 more
core  

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report and Literature Review of Acute Spontaneous Intraspinal Epidural Hematoma (SSEH) Secondary to Myeloproliferative Disease

open access: yesInternational Medical Case Reports Journal
Qinghao Liu,* Weiwen Zhao,* Hao Yin Department of Orthopedic, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital, Changsha, China Mainland (PRC)*These authors contributed equally to this ...
Liu Q, Zhao W, Yin H
doaj  

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