Results 141 to 150 of about 593,852 (287)

Efficient Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Waveguide Polarizing Splitters for High‐Sensitivity Chip‐Scale Atomic Magnetometry

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated polarimetry architecture based on a cholesteric liquid crystal waveguide polarization splitter overcomes the volumetric bottleneck in chip‐scale atomic magnetometers. By leveraging Bragg‐selective reflection and total‐internal‐reflection‐induced helicity inversion, this ultrathin device enables efficient circular polarization splitting ...
Zhibo Cui   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Tumor Boundary Delineation via Targeted Ultrasmall Iron Oxide Nanoprobe for High‐Contrast HER2‐Positive Tumor Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel targeted and pH‐responsive MRI contrast agent was integrated with a 3D nnU‐Net deep learning framework to enable accurate delineation of tumor boundary morphology in HER2‐positive breast cancer imaging. ABSTRACT Breast cancer continues to be a leading cause of cancer‐related mortality in women globally, where precise diagnosis and clear tumor ...
Jiaying Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Magnetic‐Driven Self‐Rotation‐Stabilized Miniature Swimming Robot

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the stable rotational descent of seeds in nature, this study designs a magnetic‐driven self‐rotation‐stabilized miniature swimming robot (MSMSR). Based on a resonance‐driven strategy, the robot exhibits high swimming performance, offering enhanced directional swimming and improved resistance to water flow disturbances compared to existing ...
Fujun Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Preclinical Multifunctional Capsule Robot with Unified Diagnosis and Targeted Thermal Therapy for Gastrointestinal Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A proof‐of‐concept multifunctional capsule robot integrates diagnostic imaging, magnetic navigation, wireless power transfer, and targeted thermotherapy for gastrointestinal applications. Magnetically guided positioning and stable wireless power enable localized thermal ablation, achieving controlled heating and high cell mortality in vitro.
Heng Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nature of Galactic Spiral Arms

open access: yes
Spiral arms are the defining features of broad morphological classes of disc galaxies, but their nature and influence on galaxy evolution is still under debate. A key diagnostic for their nature is the spiral arm pattern speed: the radial profile of the angular rotation rate of spiral features.
Grand, Robert J. J., Roth, Martin
openaire   +2 more sources

Longitudinal Multifrequency MR Elastography Reveals Biomechanical Signatures of Progression in a Translational Liver Tumor Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Longitudinal multifrequency magnetic resonance elastography (mMRE) performed on a clinical 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging system reveals early biomechanical alterations during liver tumor progression in a translational VX2 model. Changes in tumor stiffness and viscosity precede diffusion‐related alterations and are associated with extracellular ...
Justus Ramtke   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Flux‐Protection Engineering Stabilizes Oxidation‐Prone Metabolic Nodes for High‐Level Curcumin Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Flux‐protection engineering stabilizes an oxidation‐prone L‐DOPA node in engineered E. coli by combining acid‐adapted chassis evolution, respiratory‐chain modulation, enzyme‐level flux matching, and pH–DO control. Carbon is redirected from oxidative browning to productive biosynthesis, enabling 1075.2 mg/L curcumin and demonstrating transferability to ...
Jianbin Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Transformer Base Editor with Enhanced Editing Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A highly efficient transformer base editor system achieves robust genomic editing in a humanized mouse model. This work establishes a versatile and translatable platform, opening new avenues for precision gene therapy. ABSTRACT Canonical cytosine base editors (CBEs) achieve precise C‐to‐T conversions without inducing DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs ...
Bowen Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a Novel Diamine Biosensor to Guide the Engineering of Escherichia coli for Cadaverine Overproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening platform was established by integrating an in vivo cadaverine biosensor with a fluorescence‐activated cell sorting (FACS) system. Biosensor‐driven specific exporter tuning, pathway optimization and genome‐wide target mining were conducted to maximize cadaverine production in Escherichia coli.
Jia Feng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Printing‐Assisted Integration of Thermal, Fluidic and Electrical Components in Implants for Focal Brain Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Extrusion‐based 3D printing of silicones and discrete electronic components are combined to create cortical implants for rodents that integrate thermal neuromodulation and electrical recording. Linked to an autonomous auxiliary driver unit, the system enables rapid, stable and localized hypothermia alongside ECoG recording.
Spencer Ryan Moore   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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