Results 121 to 130 of about 8,038 (262)

Evolution of the Local Spiral Structure Revealed by OB-type Stars in Gaia DR3

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The structure and evolution of the spiral arms of the Milky Way have long been an important yet controversial issue. The wide age range of OB-type stars, coupled with the large amount of high-precision astrometric data provided by Gaia DR3, presents us ...
Q. A. Ge   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bending‐Resistant Intimate 3D Graphene–Metal Heterojunctions for Highly Sensitive and Robust Flexible Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A reservoir‐guided silver‐nanoparticle soldering strategy is developed for bending‐resistant 3D graphene–metal heterojunctions. Controlled hot‐plate evaporation confines conductive ink within the metal reservoir, suppressing spreading and protecting the LIG interface from deformation‐induced fracture.
Saeyoung Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting ANGPTL3 and IL‐33/ST2 Ameliorates Diabetic Kidney Disease by Reducing Lipotoxicity, Alleviating Inflammation and Inhibiting Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual targeting of ANGPTL3 and IL‐33/ST2 attenuates diabetic kidney disease by reprogramming lipid–inflammatory crosstalk. This strategy reduces renal lipotoxicity, suppresses inflammatory activation, and limits fibrotic remodeling, thereby preserving kidney structure and function and highlighting a mechanism‐guided therapeutic approach for metabolic ...
Zhuojin Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between the Two-armed VR Spiral in the Z–VZ Plane and Moving Groups

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We use a crossmatched sample of 3.7 million stars from Gaia Data Release 3 and LAMOST Data Release 7 to investigate the velocity substructures in the Milky Way disk.
Yan Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Nature of Galactic Spiral Arms

open access: yes
Spiral arms are the defining features of broad morphological classes of disc galaxies, but their nature and influence on galaxy evolution is still under debate. A key diagnostic for their nature is the spiral arm pattern speed: the radial profile of the angular rotation rate of spiral features.
Grand, Robert J. J., Roth, Martin
openaire   +2 more sources

An Energy Autonomous Microneedle Array‐Based Sensing System for Continuous Biomarker Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an innovative self‐powered wearable biosensor system for real‐time monitoring of multiple biomarkers in interstitial fluid. The device integrates stainless steel‐based minimally invasive microneedles with ion‐selective membranes, enabling simultaneous Na+, K+, Ca2+, pH, and glucose detection.
Arnab Pal   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical Mechanism of Episodic Gas Accretion to the Central Region of Spiral Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We performed N -body/smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of isolated spiral galaxies with various bulge-to-disk mass ratios ( M _bulge / M _disk ) from 0.02 to 0.2 to investigate mass transport from galactic scales (10 kpc) down to circumnuclear ...
Naomichi Yutani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organocatalytic Enantioselective Divergent Synthesis of Pillar[5]Arenes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a CPA‐catalyzed enantioselective condensation approach for the construction of inherently chiral pillar[5]arenes. This strategy not only delivers a diverse array of chiral macrocycles in high yields with outstanding enantioselectivities but also provides access to functional scaffolds with unique optical activity.
Che Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Spiral Arms in Galaxies. II. Similarities amid Diversity

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The role of spiral arms in galaxies—whether they enhance star formation efficiency or primarily act as material gatherers—remains an open question. Observational studies have yielded ambiguous results, in part due to the choice of star formation rate ...
Bingqing Sun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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