Results 41 to 50 of about 536,601 (286)

Star Formation and Magnetic Field Amplification due to Galactic Spirals

The Astrophysical Journal
We use global MHD galaxy simulations to investigate the effects of spiral arms on the evolution of magnetic fields and star formation within a self-regulated interstellar medium.
Hector Robinson, James Wadsley, J. A. Sellwood, Ralph E. Pudritz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Phenotyping for Differential Diagnosis and Monitoring in Neurological Conditions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utility, accessibility, and equivalence to supervised scales of online cognitive assessment in older individuals with cognitive impairment. Methods Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 31), idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH, n = 26), and traumatic brain injury (TBI, n = 23) completed online cognitive ...
Martina Del Giovane, Valentina Giunchiglia, Michael C. B. David, Magdalena A. Kolanko, William R. Trender, Peter J. Hellyer, Harmeena Kaur, David J. Sharp, Christopher Carswell, Paresh A. Malhotra, Adam Hampshire   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Statistical Analysis of the Morphology of Spiral Galaxies

The Astronomical Journal
Morphology is the starting point for understanding galaxies. Elmegreen et al. classified spiral galaxies into flocculent, multiple-arm, and grand-design galaxies based on the regularity of their spiral arm structure.
Junye Wei, Ye Xu, Zehao Lin, Chaojie Hao, Yingjie Li, Dejian Liu, Shuaibo Bian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Distribution of Open Clusters in the Galaxy

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
In this work we explore the new catalog of galactic open clusters that became available recently, containing 1,750 clusters that have been re-analyzed using the Gaia DR2 catalog to determine the stellar memberships.
Hektor Monteiro, Douglas A. Barros, Wilton S. Dias, Jacques R. D. Lépine   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FastNano Liquid: An Automated Platform for Small‐Angle X‐ray Scattering‐Based Materials Discovery

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We present FastNano Liquid, an automated small‐ and wide‐angle X‐ray scattering platform for the combined synthesis and characterization of (nano)materials. The platform is coupled to varied reactor workflows for both in situ studies of reaction kinetics and ex situ screening of synthesis conditions to support machine learning‐guided exploration ...
Pierre‐Baptiste Flandrin, Émeline Cournède, Jens Krarup, Michael Lesa, Foyzul Hasan, Amandine Séné, Arnaud Lahouati, David Benhaiem, Jérémie‐Luc Sanchez, Simon Delacroix, Thierry Gacoin, Fabienne Testard, Damien Faivre, David Carriere, Corinne Chevallard, Olivier Taché, Mark A. Levenstein   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multiwavelength Investigation of Spiral Structures in z > 1 Galaxies with JWST

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Recent JWST observations have revealed the prevalence of spiral structures at z > 1. Unlike in the local Universe, the origin and the consequence of spirals at this epoch remain unexplored. We use public JWST/NIRCam data from the COSMOS-Web survey to map
Boris S. Kalita, Si-Yue Yu, John D. Silverman, Emanuele Daddi, Luis C. Ho, Andreas L. Faisst, Miroslava Dessauges-Zavadsky, Annagrazia Puglisi, Simon Birrer, Daichi Kashino, Xuheng Ding, Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe, Zhaoxuan Liu, Darshan Kakkad, Francesco Valentino, Olivier Ilbert, Georgios Magdis, Arianna S. Long, Shuowen Jin, Anton M. Koekemoer, Richard Massey   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

From gas to stars along the spiral wave: CO, HCN, and star formation variations across the spiral arms in NGC 4321 and M51

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Molecular clouds form stars from the interstellar medium via gravitational collapse, following a sequence from low-density gas to high-density cores and eventually the formation of stars. In classical density wave theory, gas clouds orbiting the
Greve Minou, Neumann Lukas, Thorp Mallory, Colombo Dario, Bigiel Frank, Querejeta Miguel, Meidt Sharon E., Barnes Ashley T., Bazzi Zein, Klessen Ralf S., Leroy Adam K., Pan Hsi-An, Pety Jérôme, Ruiz-García Marina, Schinnerer Eva, Smith Rowan, Stuber Sophia, Sun Jiayi, Usero Antonio, Williams Thomas G.   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic spiral arms in galaxy haloes [PDF]

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2017
We seek the conditions for a {\it steady} mean field galactic dynamo. The parameter set is reduced to those appearing in the $α^2$ and $α/ω$ dynamo, namely velocity amplitudes, and the ratio of sub-scale helicity to diffusivity. The parameters can be allowed to vary on conical spirals.
openaire   +2 more sources

Wearable Smart Patches on Sustainable Chitosan With Reversible Microbial Growth‐Inhibitory Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chitosan, a polysaccharide upcycled from biowaste, has long promised sustainable, biocompatible, and antimicrobial films and devices, an appeal reinforced by its recent regulatory recognition, with several chitosan‐based antibacterial dressings gaining clearance through the Food and Drug Administration's 510(k) pathway.
Jacopo Nicoletti, Kubra Kocak, Andrea Michel, Enrico Cavarzerani, Ali Raza, Petr Rohzin, Nouha Loudhaief, Saimir Frroku, Nicolò Baldovin, Hazrat Bilal, Alvise Perosa, Maurizio Selva, Flavio Rizzolio, Luca Sbuelz, Sabrina Tamburini, Domenico De Fazio, Giovanni Antonio Salvatore   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Bifurcations of the Milky Way Spiral Arms Based on Hi-GAL and ATLASGAL Clumps

The Astronomical Journal
The spiral structure of the Milky Way remains under debate. Y. Xu et al. proposed, for the first time, a multiple-arm morphology for our Galaxy, with two spiral arms in the inner disk bifurcating outward alongside additional independent arms in the outer
Deyun Kong, Ye Xu, Dejian Liu, Yiwei Dong, Zehao Lin, Yingjie Li, Chaojie Hao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source