Results 81 to 90 of about 1,735 (158)

Laboratory diagnostics of Brachyspira species [PDF]

, 2007
Bacteria of the genus Brachyspira are intestinal spirochaetes that can cause diarrhoea and mortality in pigs. Laboratory diagnostics of Brachyspira species is essential for confirming clinical diagnosis, for providing data for optimal treatment and for ...
Råsbäck, Therese
core  

Microbiome Dynamics in Early Life Stages of the Precious Mediterranean Red Coral Corallium rubrum

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2025.
The bacterial microbiota of the precious red coral Corallium rubrum matures after the first year of life. Specifically, the dominant symbionts of the adult colonies such as Spirochaetaceae were absent in larvae, settlers and recruits, suggesting that they were likely acquired horizontally from the environment between 6 months and 3 years of age ...
R. Tignat‐Perrier, L. Bramanti, B. Giordano, J. A. J. M. van de Water, E. Manea, D. Allemand, C. Ferrier‐Pagès   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral microbiota and central nervous system diseases: A review

Neuroprotection, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page 79-94, March 2025.
Potential mechanisms between the oral microbiome and brain. Created with BioGDP.com85. a. Oral microbiota and pathogens invasion through the oral mucosal barrier; b. Immune‐inflammation response within the host caused by bacterial invasion; c. Cytokines traversed through the brain‐blood barrier activate neuroinflammation; d.
Xiaoxuan Zhang, Mengmeng Zhong, Yang Li, Hui Wang, Guangjun Xi, Feng Wang, Chao Cheng, Yachen Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple‐trait genomic prediction for swine meat quality traits using gut microbiome features as a correlated trait

Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Volume 142, Issue 1, Page 102-117, January 2025.
Abstract Traits such as meat quality and composition are becoming valuable in modern pork production; however, they are difficult to include in genetic evaluations because of the high phenotyping costs. Combining genomic information with multiple‐trait indirect selection with cheaper indicator traits is an alternative for continued cost‐effective ...
Francesco Tiezzi, Clint Schwab, Caleb Shull, Christian Maltecca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of altitude on the gut microbiome and metabolomics of Sanhe heifers

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionExtreme environments at high altitudes pose a significant physiological challenge to animals. We evaluated the gut microbiome and fecal metabolism in Sanhe heifers from different altitudes.MethodsTwenty Sanhe heifers (body weight: 334.82 ± 13.
Xinyu Zhang, Wei Wang, Zhijun Cao, Hongjian Yang, Yajing Wang, Shengli Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Biochar as a Feed Additive on Animal Performance, Digestibility, Micro‐Biota Dynamics, and Reduction of Enteric Methane Production

Advances in Agriculture, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Biochar is a carbonaceous material resulting from the pyrolysis of biomass carried out in a rotary kiln with little oxygen. Biochar provides many advantages for animal nutrition when utilized as an ingredient in a blended product, including improved animal feed digestibility, reduced enteric methane production, and increased livestock growth ...
Bernabas Ayeneshet, Tenaw Temesgen, Abiram Karanam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Microbiota Dysbiosis in Firefighters and the Potential Contributing Environmental and Lifestyle Factors Based on a Case-Control Study

Microorganisms
Epidemiological studies show firefighters have increased risks of cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. To explore links between occupational/environmental exposures and dysbiosis-associated health risks, this case-control study compared oral ...
Sukanta S. Bhattacharya, Brijesh Yadav, Roman Jandarov, William A. Jetter, Jagjit S. Yadav   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota and autoimmune diseases: Insights from Mendelian randomization

FASEB BioAdvances, Volume 6, Issue 11, Page 467-476, November 2024.
Gut microbiota is significantly linked to autoimmune diseases (AID) like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), multiple sclerosis (MS), and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). These associations include changes in gut microbial diversity and the abundance of specific gut microbiota, but they do not necessarily imply causation.
Fangxiang Mu, Gusbakti Rusip, Florenly Florenly   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mixture of quebracho and chestnut tannins drives butyrate-producing bacteria populations shift in the gut microbiota of weaned piglets.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Weaning is a critical period for piglets, in which unbalanced gut microbiota and/or pathogen colonisation can contribute to diseases that interfere with animal performance.
Francesco Miragoli, Vania Patrone, Aldo Prandini, Samantha Sigolo, Matteo Dell'Anno, Luciana Rossi, Mario Barbato, Alice Senizza, Lorenzo Morelli, Maria Luisa Callegari   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome Clusters Disclose Physiologic Variances in Dairy Cows Challenged by Calving and Lipopolysaccharides

mSystems, 2021
Dairy cows respond individually to stressful situations, even under similar feeding and housing conditions. The phenotypic responsiveness might trace back to their microbiome and its interactions with the host.
Johanna Tröscher-Mußotter, Johan S. Saenz, Sandra Grindler, Jennifer Meyer, Susanne U. Kononov, Beate Mezger, Daniel Borda-Molina, Jana Frahm, Sven Dänicke, Amélia Camarinha-Silva, Korinna Huber, Jana Seifert   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source