Results 31 to 40 of about 16,966 (245)

The unique and enigmatic spirochete symbiont of latrunculid sponges

open access: yesmSphere
Bacterial symbionts are critical members of many marine sponge holobionts. Some sponge-associated bacterial lineages, such as Poribacteria, sponge-associated unclassified lineage (SAUL), and Tethybacterales, appear to have broad-host ranges and associate
Samantha C. Waterworth   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary embryonic cells of Rhipicephalus microplus and Amblyomma cajennense ticks as a substrate for the development of Borrelia burgdorferi (strain G39/40)

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
Borrelia burgdorferi, the agent of Lyme borreliosis, is a spirochetes transmitted by ticks to humans and animals. Its cultivation in vitro in tick cells allows studies of its biology and provides methodology for future research in Brazil, and for the ...
J. Rezende   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Application of Urea Dissociation Treatment to Reduce the False‐Positive Rate of ELISA for Syphilis Detection

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Exploring the application of urea dissociation treatment to reduce the false‐positive rate of ELISA for syphilis detection. From January 2023 to January 2024, seven false‐positive syphilis samples were collected from Xi'an Regional Medical Laboratory Centre as the experimental group, five positive specimens as the control group, and five negative ...
Jiao Wang, Bin Li, Haodi Li, Xucai Dong
wiley   +1 more source

Genome sequence of the pathogenic intestinal spirochete Brachyspira hyodysenteriae reveals adaptations to its lifestyle in the porcine large intestine

open access: yes, 2009
Brachyspira hyodysenteriae is an anaerobic intestinal spirochete that colonizes the large intestine of pigs and causes swine dysentery, a disease of significant economic importance. The genome sequence of B.
Motro Yair   +63 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the subgingival HerBiome and HisBiome over the human healthspan

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Understanding the intricate relationship between sex, age, and the oral microbiome is crucial for deciphering the onset and progression of numerous age‐related oral and systemic diseases. Methods Subgingival plaque was collected from 781 periodontally and systemically healthy females and 160 males spanning 0 to 80 years.
Rahul Nikam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging and periodontitis increase brain dissemination of oral bacteria

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The microbiome is a dynamic system that changes throughout life. Studies have revealed the relationship between periodontal disease and the oral microbiota; however, the impact of periodontal disease on the expression of senescence markers and on the inflammaging of the oral and systemic microbiome remains unclear.
Ozge Unlu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermophilic anaerobic spirochetes in New Zealand hot springs

open access: yes, 1985
Electron and light microscopy revealed the presence of spirochetes in New Zealand thermal springs. The spirochete population in one spring studied (Kuirau Lake) was affected by fluctuations in temperature and/or pool level. A pure culture of the strictly
Patel, B. K. C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multifunctional interaction of CihC/FbpC orthologs of relapsing fever spirochetes with host-derived proteins involved in adhesion, fibrinolysis, and complement evasion

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionRelapsing fever (RF) remains a neglected human disease that is caused by a number of diverse pathogenic Borrelia (B.) species. Characterized by high cell densities in human blood, relapsing fever spirochetes have developed plentiful ...
Ann-Sophie Damm   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Elucidation of a Protective B Cell Epitope on Outer Surface Protein C (OspC) of the Lyme Disease Spirochete, Borreliella burgdorferi

open access: yesmBio, 2023
Outer surface protein C (OspC) plays a pivotal role in mediating tick-to-host transmission and infectivity of the Lyme disease spirochete, Borreliella burgdorferi.
Michael J. Rudolph   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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